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基于RS/GIS技术的“十一五”期间塔里木河流域生态环境质量综合评价分析
引用本文:沙吾列,仲嘉亮.基于RS/GIS技术的“十一五”期间塔里木河流域生态环境质量综合评价分析[J].新疆环境保护,2012,34(1):28-33.
作者姓名:沙吾列  仲嘉亮
作者单位:1. 博州环境监测中心站,新疆博乐市,833400
2. 新疆环境监测总站,乌鲁木齐,830011
摘    要:"十一五"是新疆经济飞速发展的五年,同时也是重大生态保护工程十五实施期。本文采用国家环境保护部制定的《生态环境状况评价技术规范》(HJ/T192-2006)分别对新疆"十五"末与"十一五"末生态环境质量进行综合评价分析。结果显示:塔里木河流域生态环境质量总体处于较差水平,各县(市)生态环境质量以较差和差为主,二者面积总和在全区总面积60%以上;与"十五"末相比,全区生态环境质量保持稳定,无明显变化。呈现总体趋于稳定,局部区域有所改善的特征。

关 键 词:十一五  塔里木河流域  生态环境质量  综合评价

Comprehensive Evaluation and Analysis on Ecology Environment Quality of Tarim River Basin during the Eleventh Five-Year Based on RS/GIS Technology
SHA Wulie,Zhong Jia-liang.Comprehensive Evaluation and Analysis on Ecology Environment Quality of Tarim River Basin during the Eleventh Five-Year Based on RS/GIS Technology[J].Environmental Protection of Xinjiang,2012,34(1):28-33.
Authors:SHA Wulie  Zhong Jia-liang
Institution:1.Environment Monitoring Central Station of Bortala Prefecture,Bole,Xinjiang,833400;2.Environmental Monitoring Station of Xinjiang,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830011,China)
Abstract:The Eleventh Five-Year is the five-year time of rapidly developing of Xinjiang economy,and is the implementation stage of the Tenth Five-Year Plan about the great ecology protection engineering.The comprehensive evaluation and analysis on Xinjiang ecology environment quality at the end of the Tenth Five-Year and Eleventh Five-Year was made based on "Technical Criterion for Eco-Environmental Status Evaluation(HJ/T192-2006)" which was made by Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China.The result showed that the ecology environment quality of Tarim River Basin is in a low level.The ecology environment quality of each country(city) is mainly poor or poorer,which the total area with both levels accounted for more than 60% of the total area of the whole basin.The ecology environment quality had no significant change compared with the end of the Tenth Five-Year.It resented stable trend on a whole,while local area was improved.
Keywords:the Eleventh Five-Year  Tarim River Basin  ecology environment quality  comprehensive evaluation
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