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土壤污染的健康危害与修复技术
引用本文:张桂香,赵力,刘希涛.土壤污染的健康危害与修复技术[J].四川环境,2008,27(3).
作者姓名:张桂香  赵力  刘希涛
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学环境学院环境模拟与污染控制国家重点实验室,北京,100875
2. 吉林省环境科学研究院,长春,130012
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:土壤污染是当今社会面临的重要环境问题之一,已经对人体健康构成了严重威胁。本文将土壤污染物分为有机污染物、无机污染物、生物污染物和放射性污染物,并阐述了各类污染物对人体健康的危害,介绍了具有广阔应用前景的污染土壤修复技术,即植物修复技术和微生物修复技术。最后,本文还对解决土壤污染问题提出了具体的建议。

关 键 词:土壤污染  人体健康  危害  修复技术

Health Hazards of Soil Pollution and Remediation Technologies
ZHANG Gui-xiang,ZHAO Li,LIU Xi-tao.Health Hazards of Soil Pollution and Remediation Technologies[J].Sichuan Environment,2008,27(3).
Authors:ZHANG Gui-xiang  ZHAO Li  LIU Xi-tao
Institution:ZHANG Gui-xiang1; ZHAO Li2; LIU Xi-tao1(1.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Simulation & Pollution Control; School of Environment; Beijing Normal University; Beijing 100875; China; 2.Jilin Research Institute of Environmental Science; Changchun 130012; China);
Abstract:Soil pollution is one of the most critical environmental problems,which has become great risk to human health.In this paper,soil pollutants are classified into organic,inorganic,biological and radioactive types.The risks derived from each type of soil pollutant were described in detail.Two technologies,phytoremediation and microbial remediation,that have broad prospects for the remediation of contaminated soil were introduced.Finally,the paper put forward some specific suggestions for solving the problem of...
Keywords:Soil pollution  human health  hazard  remediation technology
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