| 我国漂流旅游景区的空间分布研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄华,付磊,明庆忠.我国漂流旅游景区的空间分布研究[J].资源开发与保护,2012(5):461-463,413,F0003. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄华 付磊 明庆忠 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]华东师范大学城市与区域经济系,上海200062 [2]三峡大学经济与管理学院,湖北宜昌443002 [3]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南昆明650092 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学项目（编号：10YJCZH151）; 宜昌市社科联研究项目（2011年）; 三峡大学2010年科学基金项目（编号：KJ2010A014）联合资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来漂流旅游逐步成为我国夏季旅游的新兴热点,在各地发展迅速。以我国漂流旅游景区为研究对象,运用地理集中指数、不平衡指数、基尼系数等计量地理学方法和ArcGIS分析软件对其在全国的空间分布特征进行了定量与定性分析。研究表明,我国610处漂流旅游景区主要分布在中东部地区,呈集中和空间凝聚态势,且分布的均衡度很低;而在地势第三级台阶内的山地丘陵地区呈现明显的条带状凝聚,多位于降水充沛的季风性气候区。同时,漂流旅游景区的分布与区域经济发展水平之间存在一定的空间耦合关系,体现出明显的城市指向。
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| 关 键 词： | 漂流旅游 中国 空间分布 旅游景区 |
Spatial Structure of Drifting Tourism Attractions in China |
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| Institution: | HUANG Hua1 ,2, FU Lei3, MING Qing- zhong3 ( 1. Department of City and Regional Economy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2. School of Economic and Management, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China; 3. Tourism and Geography School, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China) |
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| Abstract: | Drifting tourism attractions developed rapidly in China recently. To the drifting tourism attractions in China for the study, this paper quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed the spatial structure and layout, by using geography and mathematics and statistical methods, such as the geo- graphic concentration index, the imbalance index, the Gini coefficient and ArcGIS analysis software. At present, there were 610 shifting tourism attrac- tions exits in China. They assumed the centralism distribution around the country, and the equilibrium were low, mainly in central and eastern areas of China. The study showed that almost＂ Of these drifting tourism attractions were agglomerated in several special districts in mountain regions, were locat- ed in the monsoonclimate distinct with ample rainfall. Also, the spatial structure of them were heavily related with the level of economy and urbaniza- tion. |
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| Keywords: | drifting tourism China spatial structure tourism attractions |
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