西北地区管道建设生态保护指标体系研究

我国西北地区生态环境脆弱,指标体系的建设是生态模型的开发和相关信息系统研究的基础。作者结合我国西北地区生态环境和长输管道建设的特点,选择气候、地表植被、土壤、地形、建设参数五大类指标建立了"西北地区管道建设生态保护指标体系"。介绍了指标的选择、指标体系的构成与分析及其计算机动态实现,对我国西北地区管道生态保护模型体系和决策信息系统的建设具有一定的借鉴作用。

A Study on Ecological Protection Index System for Pipeline Construction in Northwest Region of China

The ecological index system was the basis of ecological model development and relative information system research in the pipeline construction of northwest region, China. Combined with the ecological characters of the region and the character of long pipeline project construction, five indices including climate, vegetation, soil, terrain and construction characters were selected to set up "Ecological Protection Index System for Pipeline Construction in Northwest Region, China". Index selection, index system composition and application in computer were introduced. The research was useful for ecological protection model system and information decision-making system construction of northwest pipeline, China.