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CFD analysis on the performance of a solar chimney power plant system: Case study in Algeria
Authors:Rayan Rabehi  Abla Chaker  Zeroual Aouachria  Ming Tingzhen
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Constantine 1 University, Constantine, Algeria;2. Department of Physics, El Hadj Lakher University, Batna, Algeria;3. Department of Built Environment and Energy Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, China;4. China Energy Group, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract:The solar chimney power plant (SCPP) is a power generator which uses solar radiation to increase the internal energy of the air circulating in the system, thereby transforming the useful gain of the solar collector into kinetic energy. The produced kinetic energy then can be converted into electrical energy by means of an appropriate turbine. In this paper, four locations in Algeria

(Constantine, Ouargla, Adrar, and Tamanrasset) were considered as case studies to describe the SCPP mechanism in detail. Numerical simulation of an SCPP which has the same geometrical dimensions was performed to estimate the power output of SCPP in these regions. Using the CFD software FLUENT we simulated a two-dimensional axisymmetric model of a SCPP with the standard k-ε turbulence model. The simulation results show that the highest power output produced monthly average value 68–73 KW over the year and the highest hourly power produced in June is around 109–113 KW.

Keywords:Algeria  numerical simulation  power output  solar chimney power plant  solar energy
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