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Techno-economic and environmental analysis of an integrated standalone hybrid solar hydrogen system to supply CCHP loads of a greenhouse in Iran
Authors:Fatemeh Homayouni  Ramin Roshandel
Institution:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Energy Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The techno-economic and environmental performance of hybrid solar hydrogen energy systems was investigated to provide combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) demands of a standalone greenhouse in Iran to achieve sustainable agriculture based on an optimization procedure. From the environmental point of view, by deploying hybrid energy systems, 83%, to 100% of emissions can be avoided. Also a sensitivity analysis was performed on the hybrid energy systems in order to study the effect of major parameter variation on the systems justification. It was concluded that hybrid solar systems are economically competitive with conventional systems, for high solar intensity locations with high diesel fuel prices and decreased prices for PV and hydrogen storage technology.
Keywords:CO2 emission  greenhouse  hydrogen storage technology  net present cost- techno-economic analysis  optimal sizing  solar system
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