| 注水采油对中原油田生态环境的影响分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵修军,赵东力,郑琳,靳卢芳.注水采油对中原油田生态环境的影响分析[J].中国环境管理干部学院学报,2007,17(4):8-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵修军 赵东力 郑琳 靳卢芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南省地球物理工程勘察院,河南,郑州,450044
2. 河南省煤田地质局资源环境调查中心,河南,郑州,450003 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着近30年来中原油田高强度、大面积的石油开采，高强度注水采油和超采地下水造成的负面效应日益凸现。通过地下水位下降，地下漏斗面积增大，地面沉降，地裂缝，土壤、水体污染五个方面阐述了注水采油带来的生态环境问题，以及由此导致的对公共设施和建筑物的破坏、水土污染等严重后果。
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| 关 键 词： | 注水采油 生态环境 地面沉降 土壤污染 水体污染 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-813（2007）04-0008-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-09-21 |
Analysis on Eco-environmental Effect of Water Injection Oil Production in Zhongyuan Oil Field |
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| Zhao Xiujun,Zhao Dongli,Zheng Lin,Jin Qiufang.Analysis on Eco-environmental Effect of Water Injection Oil Production in Zhongyuan Oil Field[J].Journal of Environmental Management College of China,2007,17(4):8-10. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Xiujun Zhao Dongli Zheng Lin Jin Qiufang |
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| Institution: | 1. Henan Academy of Geophysical and Engineering Exploration, Zhengzhou 450044; 2. Resources and Environment Investigation Center of Henan Provincial Coalfield Geology Bureau, Zhengzhou 450003 |
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| Abstract: | During the past 30 years,with the high--strength and large--area oil mining,the negative effect caused by high--strength water injection oil production and overdraft groundwater is getting obvious day by day. The article based on the analysis on water level drawdown, underground funnel area augment, land subsidence ,ground fissure, soil and water pollution point out the eco-environmental problems caused by water injection oil production, thus lead to the destruction of public facilities and buildings, water and soil pollution severe consequences. |
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| Keywords: | water injection oil production eco--environment land subsidence soil pollution water pollution |
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