高质量发展要求下黄河中上游煤化工产业环境管理建议

本文从资源环境超载、生态环境本底脆弱、水资源指标性短缺等方面对黄河流域煤化工产业发展的长期形势作出判断研究,系统梳理了煤化工产业发展的环境保护经验与教训,对煤化工产业发展中规模增长过快、布局不合理以及突出环保问题等经验和教训进行分析和评述。在此基础上,本文就黄河中上游煤化工产业高质量发展提出了若干建议,包括以生态环境安全格局稳定为原则,推动国家级煤化工相关专项规划编制及规划环评工作;转变传统发展模式,跨区域共建黄河中上游地区现代煤化工绿色技术创新平台;围绕再生水资源利用,推进煤化工“近零排放”和水权交易;按工业绿色发展理念和生态工业模式,促进煤化工产业优化升级等。

Environmental Management Suggestions for High Quality Development of Coal Chemical Industry in the Middle and Upper Reaches of the Yellow River

Based on this, this paper discusses the problems of water resources shortage, chemical industry development in the Yellow River Basin Based on the principle of stability, we should promote the preparation of national coal chemical industry related special planning and planning environmental impact assessment; take the opportunity of changing the traditional development mode, build a cross regional green technology innovation platform for modern coal chemical industry in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River; take the utilization of renewable water resources as the core, promote the "zero emission" and water rights trading of coal chemical industry; according to the concept of green industrial development and ecological industrial model, we should promote the development of coal chemical industry, To promote the optimization and upgrading of coal chemical industry.