我国新时代美丽城市建设分异性策略研究

城市是现代化的重要载体,建设美丽城市是推进人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化的重要举措,是全面推进美丽中国建设的重要部分。国内外城市生态文明建设发展历程表明,人类对于城市生态环境的认识和探索伴随着城镇化、工业化发展而成长。本研究通过梳理国内外城市生态文明建设的发展历程,结合各类城市所处的发展阶段,分析美丽城市建设面临的问题和挑战,提出美丽城市建设要顺应城市发展规律,分类施策,超大、特大城市加强可持续发展,中部省会(自治区首府)城市注重精细化高质量发展,中、西部非省会(自治区首府)城市防止污染转移,中小城市突出建设和美家园,以期为新时代美丽城市建设分异性策略提供参考。

Research on the Differentiation Strategy for Building a Beautiful City in the New Era

Cities are essential carriers of modernization, and building beautiful cities is an important measure to promote modernization characterized by harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and an important part of building a beautiful China. The history of urban ecological civilization construction at home and abroad shows that human understanding and exploration of urban ecological environment have grown along with the urbanization and industrialization. By analyzing the development process of urban ecological civilization construction at home and abroad, combined with the urbanization development stage of various cities, this study analyzes the problems and challenges faced by the construction of beautiful cities at present, and suggests that the construction of beautiful cities should conform to the law of urban development and take classified policies. Megacities should strengthen sustainable development, central provincial capitals should pay attention to refined and high-quality development, central and western non-provincial capitals should prevent pollution transfer, and small and medium-sized cities should highlight construction and beautiful homes, which to provide references for the differentiation strategy of beautiful city construction in the new era.