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再生铜行业环境管理问题的若干思考和建议
引用本文:拜冰阳,李艳萍,张昕,李雪迎,乔琦.再生铜行业环境管理问题的若干思考和建议[J].中国环境管理,2019,11(1):101-105.
作者姓名:拜冰阳  李艳萍  张昕  李雪迎  乔琦
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院 清洁生产与循环经济研究中心, 北京 100012,中国环境科学研究院 清洁生产与循环经济研究中心, 北京 100012,中国环境科学研究院 清洁生产与循环经济研究中心, 北京 100012,中国环境科学研究院 清洁生产与循环经济研究中心, 北京 100012,中国环境科学研究院 清洁生产与循环经济研究中心, 北京 100012
基金项目:《清洁生产评价指标体系制(修)订计划(第二批)》(国家发展和改革委员会、原环境保护部、工业和信息化部)[2016]第8号。
摘    要:随着我国铜冶炼(原生铜和再生铜)行业对含铜二次资源需求量的增加,集废旧资源回收、拆解和分选、二次资源出售、铜再生利用于一体的产业链逐渐发展壮大起来。然而高能耗、高污染、低质量、低产出的特点在再生铜行业依然存在,环境监管政策和标准也不健全不完善。随着人们对美丽生态环境诉求的增加,必须加强有色金属行业的环境管理。本文对再生铜行业发展和环境管理做了一些思考,特别是对再生铜行业环境管理存在的问题进行了分析,并针对问题提出了几点政策性建议,以期为我国再生铜产业的环境友好发展和环境监管提供借鉴。

关 键 词:废杂铜  回收和拆解  再生利用  管理问题  政策建议

Thoughts and Policy Suggestions on Environmental Management Problems of Secondary Copper Industry in China
BAI Bingyang,LI Yanping,ZHANG Xin,LI Xueying and QIAO Qi.Thoughts and Policy Suggestions on Environmental Management Problems of Secondary Copper Industry in China[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Management,2019,11(1):101-105.
Authors:BAI Bingyang  LI Yanping  ZHANG Xin  LI Xueying and QIAO Qi
Institution:Cleaner Production and Cycle Economy Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Cleaner Production and Cycle Economy Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Cleaner Production and Cycle Economy Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Cleaner Production and Cycle Economy Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China and Cleaner Production and Cycle Economy Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:With the increasing demand for secondary sources containing copper in the primary and secondary copper industry, an industrial chain are gradually developing including collecting waste recovery, dismantling and sorting and copper smelting in China. However, the characteristics such as high energy consumption, high pollution, low quality and yield, still exist in the secondary copper industry, and environmental management policies and standards are unsound and imperfect. With the increasing of people''s appeal for beautiful ecological environment, it is necessary to strengthen the environmental management of the non-ferrous metal industry. In this paper, the development and environmental management of secondary copper industry are considered. In particular, the current environmental management problems in the secondary copper industry are analyzed, and then some policy suggestions in view of the problems are forwarded, in order to provide a reference for the environment-friendly development and environmental supervision of the secondary copper industry in China.
Keywords:scrap copper  recycling and dismantling  recycle  management issues  policy suggestion
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