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河(湖)长制推进水生态文明建设的战略路径研究
引用本文:田鸣,张阳,汪群,王宏鹏.河(湖)长制推进水生态文明建设的战略路径研究[J].中国环境管理,2019,11(6):32-37.
作者姓名:田鸣  张阳  汪群  王宏鹏
作者单位:河海大学商学院, 江苏南京 211100;世界水谷与水生态文明协同创新中心, 江苏南京 211100;江苏省决策咨询基地(企业国际化发展), 江苏南京 211100,河海大学商学院, 江苏南京 211100;世界水谷与水生态文明协同创新中心, 江苏南京 211100;江苏省决策咨询基地(企业国际化发展), 江苏南京 211100,世界水谷与水生态文明协同创新中心, 江苏南京 211100;常州工学院, 江苏常州 213032,河海大学商学院, 江苏南京 211100
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目(16ZDA046);江苏省决策咨询研究基地项目(17SSL061);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2017B32514)。
摘    要:河(湖)长制是推进水生态文明建设的重要抓手。本文在解读河(湖)长制内涵的基础上,提出河(湖)长制推进水生态文明建设战略路径的分析框架;然后,以日本琵琶湖-淀川流域为例,分析其治理历程及实施路径;最后,借鉴日本经验,结合中央政策指引,提出河(湖)长制推进水生态文明建设的"三步走"战略路径,即加强治理体系建设、强化治理成效落实以及推进可持续发展,从而形成聚焦制度建设、促进利益相关者角色转型以及重塑社会水文化的三点政策建议,旨在为相关实践奠定理论基础。

关 键 词:河(湖)长制  水生态文明建设  战略路径  琵琶湖-淀川流域

Study on the Strategic Route of the Promotion on Water Ecological Civilization Construction by River (Lake) Chief System
TIAN Ming,ZHANG Yang,WANG Qun and WANG Hongpeng.Study on the Strategic Route of the Promotion on Water Ecological Civilization Construction by River (Lake) Chief System[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Management,2019,11(6):32-37.
Authors:TIAN Ming  ZHANG Yang  WANG Qun and WANG Hongpeng
Institution:Business School of Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China;Collaborative Innovation Center of World Water Valley and Aquatic Ecology Civilization, Nanjing 211100, China;Decision Consulting Research Base of Jiangsu(International Development of Enterprise), Nanjing 211100, China,Business School of Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China;Collaborative Innovation Center of World Water Valley and Aquatic Ecology Civilization, Nanjing 211100, China;Decision Consulting Research Base of Jiangsu(International Development of Enterprise), Nanjing 211100, China,Collaborative Innovation Center of World Water Valley and Aquatic Ecology Civilization, Nanjing 211100, China;Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, China and Business School of Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
Abstract:River (Lake) Chief System is the key of promoting ecological civilization construction in China. Based on explaining the connotation of River (Lake) Chief System, this paper proposes an analysis framework for the strategic route of the promotion on water ecological civilization construction by River (Lake) Chief System.Then, the case of Lake Biwa-Yodo River basin in Japan is analyzed to extract the successful experience of the ecological regime reform. Furthermore, we propose a "Three-Step" strategic route that including strengthen the construction of government system, reinforce the practice of River (Lake) Chief System, and promote sustainable development. Finally, in order to impel the development of River (Lake) Chief System scientifically, we figure out three policy advices, including focusing on the construction of the regulation, improving stakeholder role change mechanism, reconstructing social water culture.
Keywords:river (lake) chief system  water ecological civilization construction  strategic route  Lake Biwa-Yodo River basin
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