工业园区水污染防治的问题与对策探讨

随着快速工业化发展,尤其是新建工业项目"入园进区"的推进,工业园区水污染防治越来越成为工业污染防治的重中之重。本文通过从园区准入、适用标准、管理体系等方面对当前工业园区水污染防治中的问题的梳理,对工业园区系统化的工业园区环境行政管理体系进行探讨,研究建议:在园区设立时,应突出区域上资源、能源、环境三元优化与统一,园区企业入园突出环境准入尤其是有利于园区的生态化与循环化改造;在园区企业水污染防治中,应探索园区企业协同治污的差异化排放标准,建立全过程控制水污染防治路线;在环境管理体制创新中,应以排污许可管理为主线,构建园区环境管理相关方协同的系统管理机制。

Discussion on Problems and Countermeasures of Water Pollution Control for Industrial Parks

Water pollution control for industrial parks is the key of industrial pollution control,with the fast industrialization,especially the promoting new individual enterprise into the industrial park.In this paper,the problems in the aspects of park admittance,applicable standard and management system were summed up and the systematic environmental administration for industrial parks was discussed.It was suggested that:a) the regional integration and optimization of resource,energy and environment should be emphasized at the establishment stage of industrial parks and environmental permitting system,especially ecologically or circularly updating of industrial parks should be considered at the stage of enterprise entering;b) for the water pollution control of the enterprises in industrial park,the synergy in water pollution control for a park should be explored and the water pollution control routine of the whole process should be established;and c) for the innovation of environmental management system,the systematic management mechanism with synergy of stakeholders should be established following the establishment of new discharge permission management.