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Developing Mechanism of Rubber-tea-chicken Agro-forestry Model in Tropical Area of China
Authors:Meng Qingyan  Miao Zewei  Wang Zhaoqian
Institution:1. Beijing Normal University , Beijing , 100875 , China;2. Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 100101 , China mqy@irsa.ac.cn;4. Dpartment of Agricultural and Biological Engineering , University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , IL , 61801 , the United States;5. Agro-Ecology Research Institute, Zhejiang University , Hangzhou , Zhejiang , 310029 , China
Abstract:Abstract

As a typical tropical agro-forestry ecosystem in Wenchang, Hainan Province, China, rational mechanisms of the rubber-tea-chicken eco-agricultural model were studied with the Solow technological level index, stability indicator, harmonizing coefficient, grey correlation coefficient and production dominance. This study focused on rational hierarchical structure, the limiting factors and optimal strategies of the model development based on model structure, resource conditions and external market demands. Results showed that rational mechanism of the rubber-tea-chicken ecosystem model mainly included technological contributions, leverage function of dominance component (livestock husbandry), stability of the model structure and harmony of its components, the model dominant product’s market demand and government’s supporting policies. The contributions of fund, technology, information and talent resources played an important role in improving sustainability and productivity of the agro-forestry model.
Keywords:eco-agricultural model  the Solow technological level index  stability indicator  harmonizing coefficient  grey correlation coefficient
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