| 可持续发展水利的生态学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈莹,赵勇,刘昌明.可持续发展水利的生态学分析[J].中国人口．资源与环境,2004,14(4):11-15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈莹 赵勇 刘昌明 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学环境科学研究所,环境模拟与污染控制国家重点实验室,北京,100875
2. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京,100044 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础发展规划项目 ( 19990 43 0 60 1( 973 ) ) |
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| 摘 要： | 生态学的整体、平衡和协调、竞争共生、循环再生等原理为可持续发展水利提供了生态学理论依据。我国治水思路的发晨过程人与自然平衡”的生态适应过程。本文阐明了可持续发展水利的生态学内涵，提出承资源和水环境承栽能力研究是可持续发展水利要解决的两个关键问题。基于 生态学理论中人与自然协调发展的理念，提出可行的保障可持续发展水利实施的生态学措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 可持续发展水利 生态学 水资源承载能力 水环境承载能力 生态措施 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-2104(2004)04-0011-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年11月4日 |
ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF WATER RESOURCES |
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| CHEN Ying,ZHAO Yong,LIU Chang-ming.ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF WATER RESOURCES[J].China Polulation.Resources and Environment,2004,14(4):11-15. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Ying ZHAO Yong LIU Chang-ming |
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| Institution: | CHEN Ying 1 ZHAO Yong 2 LIU Chang-ming 1 |
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| Abstract: | Ecological theories such as integer, balance and coordination, competition and intergrowth, circulation and regeneration,provide the foundation for sustainable development of water resources. The progress in water resources governance in China embodies the thought of coordinated development of man and environment. It is an ecological accommodation process. The paper explains the ecological connotation of sustainable development of water resources. Water resources carrying capacity and water environment carrying capacity are the two key ecological issues for water resources sustainability. Based on the ecological theory, the paper brings forward some ecological measures to ensure the implementation of sustainable development of water resources. |
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| Keywords: | sustainable development of water resources ecology water resources carrying capacity water environment carrying capacity ecological measure |
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