城乡土地精明利用测度指标体系构建与应用研究

精明土地利用是促进我国经济增长方式转变的有效途径之一。借鉴城市精明增长理论,将其拓展至城乡地域系统中,提出了城乡土地精明利用的核心思想,在此基础上,构建了包括土地数量控制、土地形态紧凑、土地利用效益3方面在内的城乡土地精明利用测度指标体系。以位于经济快速发展的长三角南京浦口区为例,从土地数量控制、土地形态紧凑、土地利用效益3方面,测度了浦口区土地精明利用水平,研究结果表明:1999、2002和2008年的土地利用精明度分别为38.04、49.48和62.48,浦口区土地精明程度呈逐年上升趋势,但仍有待进一步提高;城乡土地精明利用测度指标体系能够有效测度区域土地精明利用水平与状况。

DESIGN AND APPLICATION OF THE INTEGRATED MEASURE INDICATOR SYSTEM ON URBAN-RURAL LAND SMART USE

Smart land use is one of the effective ways to promote the style’s transformation of economic growth in China.Therefore,we put forward the kernel of urban rural land smart use based on urban smart growth and set up the integrated measure indicator system on urban rural land smart use,which consisted of three subsystems:land amount control,land form compact,land use efficiency.As a case,the system was used to measure the land smart use level in Pukou district of Nanjing City,an area with intensive urbanization in the Yangtze River Delta of China.The result indicates that the land smart use degrees in 1999,2002,2008 are 3805,4951,6244,respectively.The result shows that the land use degree of the investigated area is increasing year by year,but it remains to be further improved.And it is effective for the integrated measure indicator system on urban rural land smart use to measure the level and status of regional land smart use