长江经济带产业分工合作现状、问题及发展对策

在梳理长江经济带产业分工与合作现状及问题的基础上,认为长江经济带区际产业发展的互补特征鲜明,下游地区服务业发展较为完善,中上游地区特色产业突出;但也存在市场化程度发育偏低、要素流动不畅、行政区经济严重制约、中心城市产业高度偏低、区域创新能力不足等问题。还根据未来长江经济带产业分工合作的基本思路,提出应发挥下游优势产业的引领带动作用、打造行业龙头骨干企业的辐射结盟作用、加强产业园区的创新示范作用等若干对策建议。

IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT INDUSTRIAL DIVISION AND COOPERATION

Lying across three economic areas in east, middle and west China, the Yangtze River economic zone is one of the important engines to boost the social and economy progress in china, and also an essential part of the zonal development strategy in the sustainable development. Yangtze River Economic Belt has always been China's urban corridors, industrial corridors and commercial corridors, concentrate a large number of large water consumption, high energy consumption, large capacity, high-tech industries and large leading enterprises. By studying the current development status and issues of the industrial division and cooperation within the Yangtze river economic zone, the paper concludes that the Yangtze river economic zone has a complementary industrial features but it still exists some problems like the low degree of market development, poor elements flow, the height of central cities' industry is too low, lack of regional innovation capacity, the level of industrial chain is too low and so on. Spreading out in each of the planning, geographic reaches, central cities and leading enterprises aspects, this article not only points out the corresponding strategy in the division and cooperation, and transformation and upgrading of the industry, but also puts forward suggestions on how to build up the creativity and how to catalyze the endogenetic power for the industrial development. And expect it to be a foundation to inspire more future research, as well as to provide references and consultations for researchers and policy-makers in Yangtze River Economic Belt development.