基于用地倾向性评价的农村潜在土地利用冲突识别研究——以西峡县东坪村为例

精准识别农村潜在土地利用冲突是预先权衡和协调冲突用地,指导农村和谐发展的重要基础。以西峡县东坪村为例,综合考虑"发展建设—农业生产—生态维护"多重土地利用目标,进行建设用地、农业用地和生态用地的用地倾向性评价,建立倾向性比较矩阵识别潜在土地利用冲突区域,并根据识别成果提出相应的差别化管理建议。结果表明:东坪村有47%的土地存在明显潜在土地利用冲突的风险,包括冲突一般区和冲突激烈区,分别占土地总面积的20.61%和26.39%。冲突激烈区(J)中J1涉及面积最大,占土地总面积的18.84%,是接下来土地利用工作中亟需防治的重点问题。除此之外,用地优势区和冲突微弱区分别占土地总面积48.13%和4.87%。总体来看,东坪村内潜在土地利用冲突范围较大,程度较强,冲突形势较为严峻。

Identifying Potential Land Use Conflict Based on Land UseTendency Evaluation in Dongping Village,Xixia

Accurate identification of potential land use conflicts in rural areas is an important basis for pre-balancing and coordinating conflict land and guiding the harmonious development of rural areas. In order to identify land use conflict and manage land efficiently, we select Dongping Village of Xixia County as a case, build a land use tendency evaluation system of construction, agricultural and ecological land. An identification matrix was established to identify potential land use conflict areas. The result show that 47% of the total land area has potential land use conflicts, including moderate conflict areas and intense conflict areas, accounting for 20.61% and 26.39% of the total land area, respectively. J1 accounts for the largest area of J, accounting for 18.84% of the total land area, which is the key issue in the subsequent land use work. In addition, the dominant area and the weak conflict area accounted for 48.13% and 4.87% of the total land area, respectively.Overall, the potential land use conflicts in Dongping Village are more serious.