论上海全球城市建设

全球化正在导致城市与区域的空间重构。伴随世界经济增长重心向亚太地区转移，产生新的全球城市将成为亚太地区城市发展的特征之一。中国正成为东亚地区增长最快、经济最具活力的地区之一，上海则极有希望崛起成为一个重要的全球城市。首先总结了全球城市的特征，并简要从国际资本流、国际贸易、跨国公司总部、金融业及高级生产者服务业、国际交通通讯信息平台等方面分析得出上海已具全球城市雏形，同时也指出了其与主要全球城市的差距；在此基础上，阐述了上海为建设全球城市而必须进行的调整与转型，主要包括产业结构重构和转移、社会结构转型、城市空间扩展等方面；最后提出了上海全球城市的建设目标，即建成全球制造业管理中心、全球交通中心、全球交易中心。

ON CONSTRUCTION OF SHANGHAI AS A GLOBAL CITY

Globalization is bringing about the restructuring of cities and regions worldwide. With the shift of global economic growth center to the Asian Pacific Rim, the emergence of new global cities will be one of the most important characteristics of city development in this area. China has become one of the most potential regions in the East Asia with the most vigorous economy, and Shanghai is greatly possible to become an important global city. On the generalization of the characteristics of global cities, by analyzing specific information-including global capital flow, international trade, multinational corporation headquarters, finance industry, advanced producer services, and international, communication etc, it is showed that shanghai is an emerging global city, and the difference between Shanghai and other global cities is also pointed out. In addition, the paper puts forward some strategies for construction of Shanghai involving industrial restructuring, social structure transformation and spatial expansion. In the end, it is concluded that the object of construction of Shanghai is to establish a global manufacturing management center, global communication center, and global financial and trade center.