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Accumulation of anthropogenic radionuclides in cryoconites on Alpine glaciers
Authors:A Tieber  H Lettner  P Bossew  A Hubmer  B Sattler  W Hofmann
Institution:1. Division of Physics and Biophysics, University of Salzburg, Department of Materials Engineering and Physiks, Hellbrunnerstrasse 34, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria;2. European Commission, DG Joint Research Centre, Institute of Environment and Sustainability, Radioactivity Environmental Monitoring Group, Via Fermi 1, I-21020 Ispra (VA), Italy;3. Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Abstract:Cryoconites are airborne sediments which accumulate on the surface of glaciers. In samples of cryoconites a temperate Austrian glacier high activity concentrations of anthropogenic radionuclides were found, which stem from global and Chernobyl fallouts. Radionuclides identified were 137Cs, 134Cs, 238Pu, 239+240Pu, 90Sr, 241Am, 60Co, 154Eu, 207Bi, and 125Sb.
Keywords:Cryoconite  Radionuclides  Chernobyl fallout  Global fallout  Dachstein glacier
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