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Quantification of land use/land cover changes in Pearl River Delta and its impact on regional climate in summer using numerical modeling
Authors:Wenshi Lin  Lu Zhang  Dongsheng Du  Limin Yang  Hui Lin  Yuanzhi Zhang  Jiangnan Li
Institution:(1) School of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China;(2) Institute of Space and Earth Information Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong;(3) State Key Laboratory for Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, 430079, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:This study quantified land use/land cover (LULC) changes in Pearl River Delta (PRD) of South China and its impact on regional climate over the last two decades. The LULC change analyses were accomplished by applying a change detection method to a set of Landsat imagery and ancillary data acquired from 1970s to 2000. The results indicate that the urban expansion is the prevailing LULC change in the PRD. Impact of LULC change on regional climate was simulated by using a mesoscale climate model. Two different land cover datasets circa 1990 and 2000 were input to the model to investigate the impact of urbanization on regional weather and climate condition in summer 2005. The simulation results show that rapid urban expansion can substantially alter regional climate conditions in the PRD region including monthly mean temperature, precipitation, moisture, and surface heat fluxes.
Keywords:Land use and land cover changes  Regional climate  Simulation  The Pearl River Delta
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