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膨胀石墨负载氧化铜活化过硫酸盐用于降解盐酸四环素
引用本文:徐睿,杨威,杨哲,成倩兰,顾丽婷,郭盛. 膨胀石墨负载氧化铜活化过硫酸盐用于降解盐酸四环素[J]. 环境工程, 2020, 38(2): 48-54,47. DOI: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202002006
作者姓名:徐睿  杨威  杨哲  成倩兰  顾丽婷  郭盛
作者单位:武汉工程大学 化学与环境工程学院, 武汉 430205
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目;武汉工程大学科学研究基金;武汉工程大学校长基金
摘    要:通过浸渍加焙烧制备出膨胀石墨(EG)负载CuO复合材料(CuO/EG),并通过X射线衍射和扫描电镜对催化剂的晶体结构和表面形貌进行表征分析。将复合材料用于活化过硫酸盐(过氧单磺酸钾,PMS)降解盐酸四环素(TC),在焙烧温度为500℃,负载量为1:4,催化剂投加量为0.2 g/L,PMS投加量为0.2 g/L的条件下,CuO/EG/PMS体系在20 min内即可将TC完全降解。同时,研究发现该复合催化体系在较广pH范围(3~9)内,以及无机阴离子共存的条件下均保持高效的催化性能。催化剂循环使用5次后,仍具有较高的催化活性。捕获实验表明,催化降解体系中起主要作用的是SO4-·。此外,CuO/EG/PMS体系对于染料罗丹明B和酸性红G同样具有优异的降解效果,表明催化剂具有较好的普遍适用性。

关 键 词:CuO   膨胀石墨   过硫酸盐   硫酸根自由基   盐酸四环素
收稿时间:2019-02-20

HIGH-EFFICIENT REMOVAL OF TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE BASED ON PEROXYMONOSULFATE ACTIVATED BY CuO/EXPANDED GRAPHITE COMPOSITE
XU Rui,YANG Wei,YANG Zhe,CHENG Qian-lan,GU Li-ting,GUO Sheng. HIGH-EFFICIENT REMOVAL OF TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE BASED ON PEROXYMONOSULFATE ACTIVATED BY CuO/EXPANDED GRAPHITE COMPOSITE[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2020, 38(2): 48-54,47. DOI: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202002006
Authors:XU Rui  YANG Wei  YANG Zhe  CHENG Qian-lan  GU Li-ting  GUO Sheng
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
Abstract:A CuO-doped expanded graphite composite (CuO/EG) was prepared via impregnation and calcination. The properties including crystalline structure and morphology of CuO/EG were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The as-prepared catalyst was applied for catalytic degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) wastewater by activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS). TC could be completely degraded by CuO/EG/PMS system within 20 min under the reaction condition of calcination temperature 500℃, doping ratio of CuO to EG of 1:4, 0.2 g/L catalyst and 0.2 g/L PMS. CuO/EG/PMS system demonstrated excellent catalytic performance in a wide range of pH (3~9) and under the coexistence of inorganic anions. Moreover, the CuO/EG catalyst still exhibited good reusability even after 5 successive runs for TC degradation. Quenching experiments confirmed that SO4-·radicals were the dominant reactive species during the degradation process. In addition, CuO/EG/PMS system exhibited satisfactory removal of dyes such as Rhodamine B and acid red G, indicating that the catalyst had a novel universal applicability.
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