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可持续发展视角下水环境规制研究进展及其关键问题
引用本文:安敏,王琲,何伟军,等.可持续发展视角下水环境规制研究进展及其关键问题[J].环境工程技术学报,2023,13(2):839-848 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220109
作者姓名:安敏  王琲  何伟军  黄进  谢萍
作者单位:三峡大学经济与管理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(72004116);2021年湖北省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目中青年人才项目(Q20211211);湖北省人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(2021-SDSG-05);湖北省社会科学基金一般项目(2020051)
摘    要:

全球正面临严重的水资源危机,有效的水环境治理手段是地区可持续发展的关键。环境规制作为其中一个重要的治理手段已被越来越多的学者研究,该研究领域目前已取得不少成果,对该领域现有文献进行系统的梳理,可为后续研究提供科学依据。基于CiteSpace软件,对Web of Science (WoS)数据库和中国知网(CNKI)数据库中所提取的2002—2021年水环境规制研究文献进行可视化知识图谱分析。结果表明:1)水环境规制研究领域WoS数据库文献研究起步早且发展迅速,而CNKI数据库文献研究发展较为落后;总体上该领域作者合作较少,仅核心作者间存在紧密的合作网络。2)目前研究重点为以政府管制为主的命令型水环境规制,而对以市场和公众为主导的市场激励型和隐性环境规制涉及较少。研究热点主要为水资源质量和数量规制、外部环境不确定性对水环境规制的影响以及水资源管理方法的改进。3)从研究趋势来看,水污染、水安全问题的改善是该领域持续关注的内容。未来一段时间水资源再生利用问题将是国内外水环境规制研究的热点。



关 键 词:水资源   环境规制   CiteSpace   可视化分析   发展态势
收稿时间:2022-02-07

Research progress of water environment regulation and its key issues from the perspective of sustainable development
AN M,WANG B,HE W J,et al.Research progress of water environment regulation and its key issues from the perspective of sustainable development[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology,2023,13(2):839-848 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220109
Authors:AN Min  WANG Bei  HE Weijun  HUANG Jin  XIE Ping
Affiliation:School of Economics and Management, China Three Gorges University
Abstract:The world is facing serious water resource crisis, and effective water environment management is the key to regional sustainable development. As an important means of governance, environmental regulation has been studied by more and more scholars. Many achievements have been made in this field. A systematic review of the existing literature in this field can provide a scientific basis for subsequent research. Based on CiteSpace, visual knowledge map analysis was performed on water environment regulation literature extracted from Web of Science (WoS) database and CNKI database from 2002 to 2021. The results showed that: 1) The research in WoS database literature started early and developed rapidly, while that in CNKI database literature lagged behind. On the whole, there was little cooperation between domestic and foreign authors in this field, and a close cooperation network existed only among core authors. 2) The current research focused on the command-based water environment regulation dominated by government regulation, while the market incentive and implicit environmental regulation dominated by the market and the public were less involved. The research focused mainly on the regulation of water resources quality and quantity, the influence of external environmental uncertainty on water environment regulation and the improvement of water resources management methods. 3) From the perspective of research trends, the improvement of water pollution and water security was a continuous concern in this field. In addition, in the future, water resource regeneration and utilization would be the focus of water environment regulation research at home and abroad.
Keywords:water resources  environmental regulation  CiteSpace  visual analysis  development trend
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