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| 珠江三角洲地区大气中有机氯农药的被动采样观测 | |
| 引用本文： | 王俊, 张干, 李向东, 李军, 徐维海, 郭玲利, 余莉莉, 钟流举, 向运荣, 彭永焯. 珠江三角洲地区大气中有机氯农药的被动采样观测[J]. 环境化学, 2007, 26(3): 395-398. |
| 作者姓名： | 王俊 张干 李向东 李军 徐维海 郭玲利 余莉莉 钟流举 向运荣 彭永焯 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 有机地球化学国家重点实验室, 广州, 510640;;; 2. 暨南大学水生生物研究中心, 广州, 510632;;; 3. 香港理工大学土木工程系, 香港;;; 4. 广东省环境保护监测中心站, 广州, 510045;;; 5. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京, 100039 |
| 摘 要： | 利用PUF被动采样装置,对珠江三角洲地区大气中有机氯农药(OCPs)进行监测.结果显示,广东省大气中有机氯农药主要是滴滴涕(DDTs)、六六六(HCH)及氯丹(Chlordane),其中DDTs约占总OCPs的54.5%;香港大气中农药残留主要是氯丹和DDTs,氯丹约占总含量的51.3%.珠三角地区大气中有机氯农药空间分布差异明显(580—5500pg·m-3),香港平均浓度远远低于广东省.另外,广东省仍有工业DDT在使用,造成广东省大气中有“新”的工业DDT输入;而三氯杀螨醇是香港大气中DDT高含量的重要来源;广东省和香港HCH主要源于林丹使用的残留,香港的Eastern及Tsuen Wan源于工业六六六使用的残留;珠江三角洲所有采样点的HCB含量较低,大气中HCB少量残留可能是HCB作为药物中间体的化学合成及HCB在大气中长距离传输的结果. |
| 关 键 词： | 珠江三角洲 有机氯农药 PUF被动采样器 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-08 |
PASSIVE AIR SAMPLING SURVEY OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA |
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| WANG Jun, ZHANG Gan, LI Xiang-dong, LI Jun, XU Wei-hai, GUO Ling-li, YU Li-li, ZHONG Liu-ju, XIANG Yun-rong, PENG Rong-zhuo. PASSIVE AIR SAMPLING SURVEY OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES IN THE PEARL RIVER DELTA[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2007, 26(3): 395-398. | |
| Authors: | WANG Jun ZHANG Gan LI Xiang-dong LI Jun XU Wei-hai GUO Ling-li YU Li-li ZHONG Liu-ju XIANG Yun-rong PENG Rong-zhuo |
| Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China;;; 2. Institute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China;;; 3. Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China;;; 4. Environmental Protection Monitoring Centre of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510045, China;;; 5. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China |
| Abstract: | This was achieved using a PUF passive air sampling system,based on the Guangdong province and Hong Kong in Pear river delta(PRD)between Aug.15 and Oct.14,2005.The results showed residues of OCPs are DDTs(54.5%),HCH and chlordane in Guangdong province,Residues of OCPs are chlordane(51.3%)and DDTs in HK.Using the comparison of isomer and content of compounds bring forward origin of higher residues of OCPs in PRD.Dicofol and tech-DDT is source of higher concentration of DDTs in HK.Source of HCH is usage of hexachloro-cyclohexane in PRD and technique-666 in HK.Concentration of HCB is low in PRD.Residues of HCB in air is from agriculture production and chemosynthesis. |
| Keywords: | Pearl fiver delta organochlorine pesticides PUF passive sampling |
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