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ABS废水中芳香类污染物在微电解处理前后的荧光特征变化
引用本文:赖波, 周岳溪. ABS废水中芳香类污染物在微电解处理前后的荧光特征变化[J]. 环境工程技术学报, 2012, 2(2): 90-95. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2012.02.014
作者姓名:赖波  周岳溪
作者单位:1.四川大学建筑与环境学院;;2.中国环境科学研究院水污染控制技术研究中心
摘    要:为了分解转化ABS树脂生产废水中的难降解有毒污染物并提高废水的可生化性,采用铁炭微电解系统对废水进行预处理,并利用三维荧光光谱快速检测分析废水中芳香类污染物的分解转化。结果表明,在进水pH为4.0条件下,铁炭微电解系统连续稳定运行30 d后,ABS废水CODCr和总荧光强度的去除率分别为53.27%和73.45%。进水pH直接影响废水CODCr去除率,其对CODCr去除率的影响由高到低依次为:pH=4.0,pH=6.0,pH=8.0。但是总荧光强度的去除率不符合该规律,不同进水pH条件下,总荧光强度去除率为73.45%~74.88%,即进水pH对铁炭微电解反应器分解转化芳香类化合物的影响较小。

关 键 词:ABS废水   三维荧光光谱   微电解   芳香类化合物
收稿时间:2011-09-19
修稿时间:2011-12-12

Fluorescence Characteristics Variation of the Aromatic Pollutants in ABS Wastewater before and after Degradation by Micro-electrolysis
LAI Bo, ZHOU Yue-xi. Fluorescence Characteristics Variation of the Aromatic Pollutants in ABS Wastewater before and after Degradation by Micro-electrolysis[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2012, 2(2): 90-95. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2012.02.014
Authors:LAI Bo  ZHOU Yue-xi
Affiliation:1. School of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University;;2. Research Center of Water Pollution Control Technology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
Abstract:In order to decompose and transform the toxic refractory typical pollutants from Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) resin wastewater and improve the biodegradability of the wastewater, the wastewater was pretreated by the ferric-carbon micro-electrolysis. The decomposition and transformation of the aromatic pollutants from ABS wastewater was detected rapidly by three-dimensional fluorescence spectra technology. The results showed that under the condition of influent pH 4.0, the removal efficiency of CODCr and total fluorescence intensity was 53.27% and 73.45%, respectively, after 30 days of continuous and stable run of mico-electrolysis. The removal efficiency of CODCr was affected directly by the influent pH. The CODCr removal efficiency of three micro-electrolysis reactors with different influent pH in sequence was as follows: pH=4.0>pH=6.0>pH=8.0. However, the removal efficiency of total fluorescence intensity did not comply with this law. The removal efficiency of total fluorescence intensity was all between 73.45% and 74.88% with different influent pH. In other words, the effect of influent pH on the degradation or transformation of aromatics by the ferric-carbon micro-electrolysis reactors was small.
Keywords:ABS wastewater  three-dimensional fluorescence spectra  micro-electrolysis  aromatic pollutants
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