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Fered-Fenton法处理石化废水反渗透浓水
引用本文:范冬琪, 魏健, 宋永会, 曾萍, 崔晓宇, 徐东耀. Fered-Fenton法处理石化废水反渗透浓水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(6): 2653-2659. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20150619
作者姓名:范冬琪  魏健  宋永会  曾萍  崔晓宇  徐东耀
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院, 北京 100083; 2. 中国环境科学研究院城市水环境科技创新基地, 北京 100012; 3. 中国环境科学研究院环境基准与风险评估国家重点实验室, 北京 100012
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07202-002 2012ZX07202-005) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(21107103)
摘    要:以Ti金属网为阴极、Ti负载RuO2金属网为阳极,构建Fered-Fenton反应系统,处理石化废水反渗透膜法浓水.考察H2O2浓度、Fe2+浓度、初始pH值和电流密度等因素对废水处理效果的影响,并分析了废水可生化性及污染物降解规律.结果表明,在H2O2浓度为75.0 mmol/L,Fe2+浓度为7.5 mmol/L,初始pH值为3.0,电流密度为5.1 mA/cm2的条件下,反应120 min后废水TOC可由198.2 mg/L降到99.6 mg/L,有机污染物矿化率达到49.7%,BOD5/COD由0.11提高至0.31,废水可生化性明显改善.三维荧光光谱(EEM)分析结果表明,Fered-Fenton法对废水中类蛋白、类富里酸等荧光有机物去除率达到66.7%,该类大分子难降解有机物的氧化降解有利于改善废水可生化性,为进一步的生化处理创造了良好的条件.

关 键 词:反渗透浓水   Fered-Fenton   可生化性   三维荧光光谱
收稿时间:2015-02-05

Treatment of reverse osmosis concentrate of petrochemical wastewater by Fered-Fenton process
Fan Dongqi, Wei Jian, Song Yonghui, Zeng Ping, Cui Xiaoyu, Xu Dongyao. Treatment of reverse osmosis concentrate of petrochemical wastewater by Fered-Fenton process[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(6): 2653-2659. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20150619
Authors:Fan Dongqi  Wei Jian  Song Yonghui  Zeng Ping  Cui Xiaoyu  Xu Dongyao
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Scientific and Technological Innovation Base of Urban Water Environmental Research, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:A Fered-Fenton system using Ti sheet as cathode and RuO2/Ti as anode was established for treating reverse osmosis concentrate of petrochemical wastewater. The effects of H2O2 and Fe2+ concentration, initial pH and applied current on treatment efficiency were investigated. Furthermore, the variations of biodegradability and characteristic pollutants were also analyzed. The results showed that the optimum reaction conditions were H2O2 dosage of 75.0 mmol/L, Fe2+ dosage of 7.5 mmol/L, initial pH value of 3.0 and current intensity of 5.1 mA/cm2. After reaction of 120 min, the TOC concentration decreased from 198.2 mg/L to 99.6 mg/L, corresponding to organics mineralization efficiency of 49.7%. The organic pollutants concentration significantly decreased and the biodegradability was obviously improved with the BOD5/COD ratio increasing from 0.11 to 0.31. The excitation-emission matrix (EEM) spectrum analysis demonstrated that the total removal efficiency of fluorescence organics including protein-like and fulvic acids substances reached 66.7% by Fered-Fenton technique,which was in favor of improvement of biodegradability and further biological treatment.
Keywords:reverse osmosis concentrate (ROC)  Fered-Fenton  biodegradability  excitation-emission matrix (EEM)
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