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Co对腈纶废水厌氧处理效果的影响
引用本文:段妮妮,蒋进元,徐延生,周岳溪,张胜,王烨. Co对腈纶废水厌氧处理效果的影响[J]. 环境科学研究, 2012, 25(5): 593-598
作者姓名:段妮妮  蒋进元  徐延生  周岳溪  张胜  王烨
作者单位:1.河北工程大学城市建设学院;中国环境科学研究院水污染控制技术研究中心
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07207-04)
摘    要:利用厌氧反应装置,以腈纶废水为处理对象,通过2组试验,对比了微量金属(Co)投加前后废水中有机物降解情况、累积产气量、三维荧光光谱图以及微生物生长情况,研究了微量Co对腈纶废水厌氧处理效果的影响.结果表明:当Co的投加浓度〔以ρ(CoCl2)计〕为1.0 mg/L时,CODCr去除率达71.7%,累积产气量达到22.5 mL;当Co的投加浓度超过10 mg/L时,CODCr去除率为20%左右,累积产气量8.5 mL,未投加Co元素的空白对照组CODCr去除率为43.1%,累积产气量为10 mL.显示微量Co对腈纶废水厌氧生物降解具有一定的促进作用. 

关 键 词:微量金属元素   Co   腈纶废水   厌氧

Effects of Cobalt on the Anaerobic Treatment of Acrylic Fiber Wastewater
DUAN Ni-ni,JIANG Jin-yuan,XU Yan-sheng,ZHOU Yue-xi,ZHANG Sheng and WANG Ye. Effects of Cobalt on the Anaerobic Treatment of Acrylic Fiber Wastewater[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2012, 25(5): 593-598
Authors:DUAN Ni-ni  JIANG Jin-yuan  XU Yan-sheng  ZHOU Yue-xi  ZHANG Sheng  WANG Ye
Affiliation:1.College of Urban Construction,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China;Research Center of Water Pollution Control Technologies,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China2.Research Center of Water Pollution Control Technologies,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China3.Jilin Qifeng Corporation of Chemical Fibre,Jilin 132115,China4.College of Urban Construction,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China
Abstract:The effects of trace cobalt on the anaerobic treatment of acrylic fiber wastewater was investigated by comparing the organic degradation,cumulative gas production,three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum and microbial growth in two treatments with and without cobalt in an anaerobic reactor.The results show that with the addition of 1.0 mg/L cobalt,the removal rate of CODCr was 71.7% and the cumulative gas production was 22.5 mL.When the concentration of cobalt exceeded 10 mg/L,the removal rate of CODCr became 20% and the cumulative gas production was 8.5 mL;However,in the treatment without application of cobalt,the removal rate of CODCr was 43.1% and cumulative gas production was 10 mL.Therefore,proper addition of cobalt can promote anaerobic biodegradation in acrylic wastewater.
Keywords:trace metal element  cobalt  acrylic fiber wastewater  anaerobic
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