小学图书馆开展环境教育初探

少年儿童是祖国的未来和希望,是自然环境的继承,我们有责任帮助他们认识环境与发展的辨证关系,帮助他们建立对环境的正确价值观,理解可持续性发展政策,参与可持续发展行动.因此在图书馆工作中渗透环境教育是图书馆不可推卸的责任.     

由我院学生图书借阅行为分析看图书馆工作的改进

图书馆的读者借阅情况可反应出学生的学风及图书馆文献资源的适用情况,因此对流通记录的统计工作是图书馆的一项重要工作.通过对我馆图书馆管理系统软件后台数据的进一步分析,得出了读者到馆人次、人数及借阅图书类别等项目的统计数据,了解我院学生的图书借阅行为的概况,并进而分析图书馆在文献资源建设及图书馆服务方面存在的问题及并提出相应的解决方案.     

数字化图书馆问题研究

播开辟了新的理想境界。论述数字化图书馆的特点、数字化文献信息资源建设、数字化图书馆的资源共享模式、数字化文献利用与\"黑客\"撞击、数字化文献的法律属性、数字化图书馆人才结构等,以期加快信息化图书馆建设的步伐,早日实现全球信息资源共享。     

网络环境下的图书馆读者调查——燕山大学图书馆读者调查报告

通过对燕山大学图书馆读者进行调查和分析,了解读者对该馆各项服务工作的满意程度,对各项服务方式的需求及各种文献信息资源利用的特点,明确今后图书馆工作的重点和方向。     

浅议图书馆对继续教育的服务

继续教育是我院教育教学工作的重要组成部分。继续教育生具有\"自学为主、限时多学、积极多研、追求速成\",但利用图书馆较少的特点。图书馆应结合实际,以提高对继续教育的服务质量为宗旨,从转变思想观念,加强制度建设和馆藏建设,以及如何进行图书宣传等方面为继续教育服务。     

高校图书馆开展学术研究工作的思考

高等院校图书馆的学术性和服务性相辅相成,学术性是高质量、高水平服务的基础条件,是高校图书馆的重要职能,它更够保障图书馆工作的顺利开展,提高图书馆的地位。但高校图书馆的学术性没有受到足够的重视,因此,要从领导上强化认识,鼓励图书馆开展学术研究,注重馆员的个人研究,以提高图书馆的服务层次。     

如何发挥高校图书馆在大学生诚信教育中的作用

诚信缺失的造成有政府、社会、学校、家庭方面的客观原因,也有大学生自身的主观原因.加强大学生诚信教育是高等教育不可或缺的重要组成部分,具有教育职能的高校图书馆应充分发挥其教育职能作用.图书馆员要塑造良好的诚信形象,营造诚信氛围,开展诚信服务,聘请专家作诚信教育讲座,建立读者诚信档案等.     

浅谈我院图书馆人力资源的开发与管理

高校图书馆人力资源经营中出现偏颇：观念滞后、以事为中心。针对我院图书馆人力资源的现状,提出一系列改善当前高校图书馆人力资源管理现状的举措,加强馆员的考核及培训,强化以人为本的理念。     

图书馆勤工助学岗位的设立与管理

以中国环境管理干部学院图书馆为例,分析了图书馆开展勤工助学工作对加强师生沟通交流、缓解图书馆人力资源不足以及对学生完成学业和参与市场竞争等方面的积极意义,指出图书馆在勤工助学工作中应合理设置助学岗位,加强相关制度建设,做好学生的心理疏导工作,以实现图书馆与学生间的双赢。     

高校图书馆社会化服务的分析

通过阐述国内外高校图书馆的社会化服务现状和主要方式,指出了高校图书馆社会化服务存在着政策法规、思想观念、资源共享和管理体制方面的障碍。在此基础上,提出了高校图书馆开展社会化服务的创新方式：开拓创新,与企事业单位合作;突破思想障碍,争取政策扶持;增强宣传力度,提高知晓度;资源共享,与公共图书馆合作。     

NOAA satellite data: a useful tool for macro inventory

This article discusses some of the demonstrated and potential uses of data from satellites with large fields of view and high frequency of coverage, such as NOAA AVHRR data and Nimbus-7 CZCS data. The use of such data is discussed for three types of applications: (a) stratification, (b) change detection, and (c) area estimation. It is concluded that such data have considerable promise as an aid to a variety of large-area inventory and monitoring tasks.     

导弹环境适应性数据库开发构想

根据导弹设计师急需获取环境适应性信息指导相关工作的开展,但由于种种原因无从获取,通过构想,从现状、开发目标、可行性分析、需求分析、信息构成、组织及信息共享方式等角度对数据库开发所涉及的要素进行了分析,为导弹装备环境适应性数据库开发工作明确了思路,奠定了基础。     

Kerbside collection: A case study from the north-west of England

It is widely agreed that public support is vital to the success of most recycling schemes; the actions of householders are paramount to the success of sustainable waste policies. However, the success of recycling schemes is not just dependent on public participation; it is also dependent on careful planning, effective design and tailoring to local needs.This study has evaluated a kerbside recycling scheme in the north-west of England by comparing the recycling performance of those on alternate collections of residual waste and recyclates with those on weekly residual collections and fortnightly recyclate collections. Three data collection methodologies were adopted: postal questionnaires, set-out rate monitoring, and personal interviews with policy writers.The results demonstrated that alternate collections produce higher recycling set-out rates, suggesting that alternate collections will also generate higher recycling rates. The research showed that if designed and complemented by other services, then an alternate collection system is a realistic waste management approach. However, the local authority and the public appear to use different indicators of success for the scheme. The local authority uses governmental performance indicators (such as best value performance indicators—BVPIs) to measure success, whereas the public's indicators of success tend to focus more on issues such as required changes to established behaviours, convenience and personal preferences.A key recommendation from this study is that all local authorities should carry out local opinion surveys on an annual basis to supplement the BVPIs required by statute. This should help them to fill the information gaps in order to provide a comprehensive, up-to-date and user-responsive waste management service to the public.     

资阳市大气污染源排放清单研究

采用实地调研、资料收集等方式获得了2017年资阳市典型污染源的活动水平数据,参照城市大气污染物排放清单编制技术手册建立了基于排放因子法和物料衡算法的资阳市大气污染源排放清单,分析了主要污染物的行业排放特征和空间分布特征。结果表明,2017年资阳市SO₂、NO_X、CO、PM₁₀、PM_2.5、VOCs、NH₃总排放量分别为3.58kt、13.91kt、94.91kt、25.51kt、8.67kt、23.84kt和46.44kt。SO₂排放主要来自工业源;NOX排放主要来自移动源;CO排放主要来自工业过程及移动源;PM₁₀和PM_2.5、排放来自扬尘源和露天秸秆焚烧;VOCs主要来自溶剂使用源;NH₃主要来自农业活动。资阳市主要污染物排放分布在工业点源较为集中的雁江区和安岳县,乐至县污染物排放量相对较小。     

FLOWING WATER RESOURCES1

Using data related to stream order and the morphological characteristics associated with streams of different discharge rates, an estimate of the river resources of the United States is made. The national totals are: 3,200,000 miles total length of rivers; 15,000 square miles of river surface; and 29 cubic miles of water stored in river channels. Using the same techniques, more exact estimates may be made for individual river basins. Suggestions are given for application of the techniques and river data in the management of water resources.     

SEARCH: A GAGED WATERSHED INVENTORY1

ABSTRACT: A method, adapted to an APL interactive terminal, is described which allows the operator to thoroughly search a large set of gaged watersheds in order to find sources of comparable hydrologic data for detailed analysis. Bases of the search - and inventory - include drainage basin size and elevation, and geographical and temporal parameters, and should enhance opportunities for more reliable use of existing data.     

Greenhouse Gas Inventory Progress of Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries（ 1）

Petroleumand petrochemical producers are high energy- consuming enterprises and also are one of the main sources of greenhouse gas emissions. Greenhouse gas emissionstatistics, calculation and monito- ring can provide the basic information for participation in carbon trading, promote the sustainable development and achieve emission reduction tar- gets. High awareness of domestic and international greenhouse gas accounting standards weredescribed inthis paper, and petroleum and petrochemical indus- try inventory standardsissued and implemented were summarized and com- pared. On this basis, suggestions and measures such as improving greenhouse gas inventory standards, strengthening the verification of greenhouse gas e- missions and the establishment of greenhouse gas statistical and management systems were proposedforpetroleum and petrochemical industries