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我县地处江汉平原、长江下游的北岸。近十年来,我县共安排治理项目总投资1500多万元,完成治理项目57项。这些治理项目的建成和使用,对改善我县环境控制污染发展起了很大作用,但是在实际工作中,我们发现治理设施的运转率在各企业中极不平衡,环保投资没有充分发挥其应有的作用。现针对我县环境治理设施运转情况中存在的一些问题,谈谈如何强化环保治理设施运转管理。 相似文献
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综述了稀土材料在催化剂中的作用机理,介绍了稀土催化剂在汽车尾气治理、烟气脱硫脱硝治理、室内空气净化、焦化污水处理以及其他领域的研究与应用进展,展望了稀土催化剂在环保产业中的发展前景。 相似文献
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2005年5月31日,国家发展改革委环资司召开了2005年环境和资源综合利用国债项目前期工作座谈会,会议确定了2005年环资项目国债投资的初步安排。按照《三峡库区水污染防治规划》,今年三峡库区工业废水治理以四川省为主,计划实施16个项目,总投资5.16亿元,目前已批复项目资金申请报告。“淮河污染治理及其他重点流域污染治理”专项和“铬渣污染治理”专项,目前正在编制规划,待规划批复后再组织实施。会议通报了“老工业基地调整改造和重点行业结构调整”专项、“资源节约和循环经济”专项和“现役火电厂二氧化硫治理”专项的初步安排情况。2004… 相似文献
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落实环境保护责任制是工业发展面临的主要问题之一。根据国内1992—2012年工业GDP、废水治理、废气治理、固体废弃物治理和噪声治理历史数据,基于VAR模型,运用ADF检验、协整检验、Granger因果关系检验、脉冲响应和方差分解方法研究了国内工业GDP与工业企业环保责任间的动态关系。结果表明,废水治理可影响工业GDP的增速,解决问题的关键是提升废弃物治理过程中的资金、科技转化效率;废气治理、固体废弃物治理能有效带动工业GDP的上升,噪声治理对工业GDP的影响较小。针对研究结果,提出了推动工业经济可持续发展的相关建议。 相似文献
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我国水污染治理行业2007年技术发展综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
中国环境保护产业协会水污染治理委员会 《中国环保产业》2008,(11)
本文在对行业重点水污染治理企业调查的基础上,综述了2007年我国水污染治理行业的技术开发应用情况、技术研究热点及发展趋势,并对存在的主要问题提出了对策建议. 相似文献
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以河南濮阳油田超重质原油为研究对象,从污染井场土壤中分离并筛选出几株高效降解细菌、酵母菌和霉菌。由于不同类型微生物对碳源的利用目标和方式有所不同,而将3类不同类型菌种进行排列组合进行降解实验,最终优选出一组石油降解优势菌群。该文还利用正交优化法对降解菌的最佳添加量进行计算,结果显示,最佳接种量为X25:1.5%,Z3:1%,X18:1%,Z28:2%。利用该优化结果进行降解实验,石油的降解率在一定程度上提高了。在对濮阳、南阳和延长油田不同原油进行为期8d的降解实验中,显示了较高的降解效率,降解率分别为56.93%、65.66%、82.69%。实验证明,该降解菌群能不仅能有效够降解超重油,而且对重质原油和轻质原油表现出更好的降解能力。因此,该研究为石油污染物的降解提供了有效的菌种资源。 相似文献
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改革开放40年来,我国生态环境监管执法体系经历了从无到有,从以排污收费为核心内容,到以改善生态环境质量为根本目的,再到更加注重保护执法相对人合法权利的变迁和跨越。总体而言,环境监管执法队伍在全国各级政府不断建立,环境监管相关之事权与权责更加明晰,环境监管执法能力不断强化,环境行政管理体制不断理顺,环境法律制度体系更加优化,环境治理之主体和手段更加多元。 相似文献
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Robert C. Baron 《The Environmentalist》1982,2(2):133-141
Summary The growth in the application of computers is one of the major developments of the last half of the 20th Century. There have
already been substantial changes in society because of the computer, but even greater changes lie ahead. This paper defines
some of the characteristics and applications of computers, as well as some of their limitations. It closes with comments on
the implications of the development of ‘a new class of illiterates’—those who are unfamiliar with or even afraid of the computer
as an aid in measurement, analysis, record keeping, communication and education.
Robert C. Baron has over 25 years experience in the computer industry, as an engineer and as an executive. He was program
manager for the Mariner II (Venus) and the Mariner IV (Mars) on board space computers. He was worldwide systems manager for
Honeywell's minicomputer business. In 1972, he founded Prime Computer and was its first president. He is currently working
as a writer, lecturer and consultant on the development and application of computer and communication technology. Mr. Baron
is the author or contributor to six books and has written over 40 papers and speeches. 相似文献
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Lester W. Milbrath 《Environmental management》1985,9(2):161-172
The beliefs of Americans about the proper relationship between humans and their environment were profoundly affected by waves of immigration from Europe. Immigrants valued ownership of land, individuality, freedom, domination of nature, and technological development. These themes remain strong today as centerpieces of the American dominant social paradigm (DSP).That DSP has been reexamined and found wanting by an increasing proportion of Americans. This departure from the old DSP has progressed further among the public than among the elite who have a greater stake in preserving the status quo. Environmentalists constitute a vanguard trying to lead the people to a new, more environmentally oriented social paradigm. The beliefs of the old DSP and the new environmental paradigm (NEP) are contrasted in Table 2. Briefly, the NEP advocates stress love of nature rather than domination of it; compassion for other peoples, future generations, and other species; planning to avoid risk; limits to growth; fundamental social change; and a new structuring of politics.These two worldviews are likely to be in vigorous conflict for several decades in the USA. Social learning, spurred by deterioration of the old ways, is likely to lead Americans to a new perspective on their relationship to nature.With the advice and assistance of Barbara V. Fisher. 相似文献
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Culture and the environment in the Soviet Union 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Philip R. Pryde 《Environmental management》1985,9(2):151-159
The Soviet Union is one of the most physically and culturally diverse nations on earth. Its natural environment embraces a rich variety of resources and ecosystems, many of which, such as Lake Baikal, are of world significance. Culturally, it is comprised of over a hundred ethnic groups, belonging to eight major language groups and six major religions. However, two cultures are dominant: the Slavic group (which takes in 75% of the USSR population and 80% of its land area) and the Turkic-Islamic peoples who account for the large majority of the remainder. Owing to the highly centralized nature of the country's political-administrative system, however, the effect of culture or ethnic traditions in the resolution of national environmental issues is quite small. Major decisions regarding either specific conservation issues or basic environmental policies are made at the centralized level by ministerial, planning, and Communist Party officials, and are based on pragmatically refined ideological considerations, rather than on regional cultural attitudes. This pragmatic refining of ideological considerations will involve the weighing of specific economic and environmental imperatives, and deciding on appropriate trade-offs. To find cultural expression in environmental management, one would need to look closely at local projects and approaches in the various ethnic regions, particularly the non-Slavic ones. 相似文献