轨道交通电连接器试验方法的标准分析

由于轨道交通电连接器的特殊性,不仅需要在设计和工艺上采取严格的措施进行改进,还需要进行检查试验。根据电压电流及频率对轨道交通电连接器进行分类,并结合标准NF F61-030-1992、EN 50467-2011、IEC 61984-2008、DIN 47275和EIA 364对电连接器的测试项目及条件进行分析,对轨道交通电连接器形成了系统的指导。     

XZKP型高效空塔喷淋烟气脱硫装置技术特点

介绍了XZKP型高效空塔喷淋烟气脱硫装置的技术原理、技术特点、中试及工业化试验的情况。该技术通过改进工艺和结构,在提高脱硫效率和脱硫剂循环利用率两项技术上成效显著,用户可在不增加装置投资的前提下,获得更高的效率和更低的运行成本。     

盐雾腐蚀及其试验中需要注意的几个问题分析

本文介绍了产品进行盐雾腐蚀试验的必要性,对中性盐雾试验、醋酸盐雾试验、铜盐加速醋酸盐雾试验、交变盐雾试验分别进行了描述。重点介绍了盐雾试验中需要注意的几个问题:试样预处理、试样的放置、盐溶液pH值及试验温度,并探讨了一些对应的预防措施。     

RS105试验装置的仿真与分析

在简单介绍RS105试验项目的基础上,利用CST微波工作室仿真了试验装置中场的分布,通过仿真结果与测试数据的比较,验证了仿真的有效性;在分析了实际测试过程中引入空间探头支架会对场分布产生影响之后,运用仿真手段来评价该影响,并对支架的设计和制作提供了理论参考和指导。     

汽车外部照明装置振动前后配光图比较

根据详细的振动要求,我们测试了某款汽车外部照明装置在振动前后的配光数据变化,根据测试结果得知灯座和灯体一体化结构的灯具可以承受汽车的振动等情况而保持配光性能不变.     

“The Moral Difference between Intragenic and Transgenic Modification of Plants”

Public policy on the development and use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) has mainly been concerned with defining proper strategies of risk management. However, surveys and focus group interviews show that although lay people are concerned with risks, they also emphasize that genetic modification is ethically questionable in itself. Many people feel that this technology “tampers with nature” in an unacceptable manner. This is often identified as an objection to the crossing of species borders in producing transgenic organisms. Most scientists reject these opinions as based on insufficient knowledge about biotechnology, the concept of species, and nature in general. Some recent projects of genetic modification aim to accommodate the above mentioned concerns by altering the expression of endogenous genes rather than introducing genes from other species. There can be good scientific reasons for this approach, in addition to strategic reasons related to greater public acceptability. But are there also moral reasons for choosing intragenic rather than transgenic modification? I suggest three interrelated moral reasons for giving priority to intragenic modification. First, we should respect the opinions of lay people even when their view is contrary to scientific consensus; they express an alternative world-view, not scientific ignorance. Second, staying within species borders by strengthening endogenous traits reduces the risks and scientific uncertainty. Third, we should show respect for nature as a complex system of laws and interconnections that we cannot fully control. The main moral reason for intragenic modification, in our view, is the need to respect the “otherness” of nature.     

PLC在钢筒螺旋焊中的抗干扰分析及措施

随着PLC应用到钢筒螺旋焊机,它的干扰问题也随之而来。分析PLC控制系统中的主要干扰来源,并提出了几种PLC控制系统的具体抗干扰措施。     

Refining the Use of Habitat Equivalency Analysis

When natural resources are injured or destroyed in violation of certain U.S. federal or state statutes, government agencies have the responsibility to ensure the public is compensated through ecological restoration for the loss of the natural resources and services they provide. Habitat equivalency analysis is a service-to-service approach to scaling restoration commonly used in natural resource damage assessments. Calculation of the present value of resource services lost due to injury and gained from compensatory restoration projects is complicated by assumptions concerning the within-time period crediting of losses and gains. Conventional beginning-of-period accounting leads to an underestimate of the loss due to injury and an overestimate of the gains from compensatory projects in cases with linear recovery projections. The resulting compensatory requirement is often insufficient to offset the true loss suffered by the public. Two algebraic equations are offered to correct for these estimation inaccuracies, and a numerical example is used to illustrate the magnitude of error for a typical, though hypothetical, injury scenario.     

车载式接地装置的相关试验研究及时域分析

为了研究车载接地问题,研制了可迅速安装和撤收的便携式接地模块。以多个接地模块组成十字型和一字型组合接地装置,模块之间用多芯铜绞线相连。利用接地实验系统对组合接地装置进行试验,同时对实验系统建模,采用时域有限差分法进行数值分析。通过对一字型和十字型接地装置进行实验研究及数值分析,得出两种组合接地装置的优劣。     

环渤海地区海洋经济发展及地域空间差异分析

环渤海地区海洋资源丰富,地区经济的发展壮大在很大程度上依赖于对海洋资源的开发利用.概述了环渤海地区海洋经济的发展现状,应用区域空间差异的定量分析方法与模型(标准方差、加权变差系数、集中化指数、最小方差法等)分析了环渤海四海市主要海洋产业的空间集聚与扩散程度,总结出它们发展海洋经济的民同,提出了促进环渤海地区海洋经济发展的建议.