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权利、就业平等、社会保护、社会对话构成了实现体面劳动的四项战略目标,也是衡量体面劳动实现程度的四大维度。从这四大战略目标入手,结合政府、企业、员工个人在体面劳动实现中的相关责权利规定,构建一个包括核心指标、基本指标和具体指标要义在内的可操作、可衡量且能正确评估体面劳动实现程度的综合性的多层次指标体系,为政府进一步优化劳动环境,确保劳动者各项权利的实现,提供政策制定且实施监督的工具或方法。 相似文献
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<正>在1999年6月第87届国际劳工大会上,国际劳工局新任局长胡安·索马维亚向大会提交的《体面的劳动》(Decent Work)报告中,提出给人人以"体面的劳动"的新观念,将基本劳工标准以及恰当的报酬、工作条件和社会保障融入其中,作为检验"全 相似文献
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国际劳工组织的宗旨是为全人类寻求体面的劳动。体面的劳动是一种工作的原则和权利得到尊重的劳动,人们因此能够就业,在有保护的环境中工作并能表达个人愿望。体面的劳动也是安全的劳动,它对于生产力的提高和经济增长来说是一种积极因素。 相似文献
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国际劳工组织的宗旨是为全人类寻求体面的劳动.体面的劳动是一种工作的原则和权利得到尊重的劳动,人们因此能够就业,在有保护的环境中工作并能表达个人愿望.体面的劳动也是安全的劳动,它对于生产力的提高和经济增长来说是一种积极因素. 相似文献
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国际劳工组织的宗旨是为全人类寻求体面的劳动。体面的劳动是一种工作的原则和权利得到尊重的劳动,人们因此能够就业,在有保护的环境中工作并能表达个人愿望。体面的劳动也是安全的劳动,它对于生产力的提高和经济增长来说是一种积极因素。 相似文献
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Gunnar Aronsson Anneli Strömberg 《International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics》2013,19(1):1-13
A questionnaire study of Swedish public employees with frequent and different types of VDT work (n = 2,025) was conducted. Eight different kinds of eye discomfort were examined, and an additive index was constructed. Eye discomfort was statistically related to aspects of work organization. The highest levels of discomfort were reported by computer-aided design (CAD), data entry, and word processing groups; groups with mixed VDT tasks displayed the lowest level of symptoms. Time spent at a VDT, low degree of work control, time pressure, and high pace of work were all associated with relatively high levels of eye discomfort. There was significant interaction between experience of stress and time spent at a VDT with respect to both the eye discomfort index and three specific symptoms (itching, gritty feeling, and dryness). Whereas dryness, smarting, and itching of the eyes seem most strongly related to work conditions, redness and watery eyes seem most weakly related. 相似文献
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Finn Tüchsen Author Vitae Karl Bang Christensen Author VitaeAuthor Vitae Johnny Dyreborg Author Vitae 《Journal of Safety Research》2009,40(1):21-24
Problem
This study estimated the hazard ratio for disability pension retirement (DPR) for persons who have experienced a work injury causing absence lasting at least one day after the accidental injury occurred and to estimate the fraction of DPR attributable to work injuries.Methods:
A total of 4,217 male and 4,105 female employees from a national survey were followed up for subsequent DPR.Results and impact on industry and government:
Having had a work injury was a strong predictor of DPR among men. After control for age, smoking, body mass index, body postures, and physical demands, the hazard ratio (HR) among those employees who had ever experienced a work injury was 1.80 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.20-2.68). No association was found among women.Summary:
Having had a reportable work injury is a strong predictor of subsequent DPR for men. 相似文献18.
本人在从事安全评价过程中有几点体会,想与同行进行交流和沟通,希望能够对我们所从事的安全评价工作有一个促进和提升,使每一个从事安全工作的人员真正能够为企业安全生产提供帮助,为安全监督管理部门监管提供技术支撑。也希望能够对刚刚从事安全评价工作的人员有所帮助。 相似文献
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工作环境压力源对煤矿工人反生产行为和安全的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为减少煤矿工人因工作压力而产生的不安全行为,进一步预防安全事故的发生,采用问卷调查的方法,探讨工作环境压力源(即物理环境和工作危险)对煤矿工人反生产行为(CWB)和安全的影响,以及一般自我效能感的调节作用。研究共收取有效样本250份。分析表明:工作危险对于煤矿工人的针对组织和针对个人的反生产行为均呈显著正相关;工作危险与受伤呈显著正相关;就工作危险与工人受伤次数间的关系而言,一般自我效能感有调节作用。研究结果表明,煤矿企业可通过减少危险源、开展提升员工自我效能感的培训等措施,来削弱工作环境因素对员工安全生产行为的消极影响。 相似文献