共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
ZHANG Yi-xian 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2001,13(1):69-74
IntroductionTheaccidentalriskassessmentofthechemicalsisafrontierscienceandtechnologyreferredtobothenvironmentalscienceandsafetytechnology .Inrecentyearsmanyresearchworkersinthisfieldhavedoneit.Theanalysisofchemicalaccidentsmainlyincludedthattheleakage… 相似文献
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IntroductionWatercontaminantsincludealargenumberofchemicalsrangingfromaromatichydrocarbons,organicsolvents,pesticidesandmetals.Heavymetalcontaminationiscommonlyfoundinareaswhereindustrialeffluentsaredischargedintonaturalwaters .Theharmfuleffectsofsuchm… 相似文献
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IntroductionHealthhazardsfrommercuryintheenvironmenthavecausedrestrictionsintheuseofmercuryandastrictercontrolofthereleaseofmercuryfromindustrialandotheruses.Butatthesametimethesesourcesofmercuryhavebeensubjectedtoregulation ,twonewsourceshaveappeared … 相似文献
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IntroductionInrecentyears,moreandmoreevidencesshowthatgreenhousegasesemissionshavebeguntoinfluenceglobalclimate.Greenhouseeffectisoneofthemostrigorouschallengesnowadaysweface.Sincebothcauseandimpactofclimatechangeareglobal,thewholeworldshouldtakeacti… 相似文献
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Naturalresources(landform ,geology ,hydrology,creature ,ecologyetc .) ,humanresources (culture ,economy,locationetc .)andlandscapeecologicalspatialstructureofacertainplacecandetermineitsdevelopmentpatternsandlandscapearchitectureaswellasitslimitationofdevelopm… 相似文献
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Comparison of the thermal properties of clay samples as potential walling material for naturally cooled building design 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
IntroductionHeatwhichistransmittedthroughwalls ,eitherduringthedayorretainedbythewallsandtransmittedatnightbytheprocessesofconductionandradiationisoneofthefactorscausingdiscomfortininteriorspacesinthetropicalregion .Theeffectofthisheatcouldbeminimizedo… 相似文献
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IntroductionForlasttwodecades,awaveoftheexperimentalconsciousnessisbeingdevelopedindevelopingcountriesincludingIndia.Moderntechnologyhavebeencreatedenvironmentalpollutant,ofwhichnoiseisconsideredastheworstenemyofhumanhealthandacurseofoursociety .Noisei… 相似文献
8.
《环境科学学报(英文版)》2003,15(3):355-355
ResearchFields :AquaticEnvironmentalQualityItistodevelopadvancedsciencesofwaterqualityprocessandhightechnology ,studythemechanismsofwaterqualityprocessofnaturalwatersandwatertreatment.Aswellastodevelophightechnologyandtechniquesforwatertreatment,soastop… 相似文献
9.
SHEN Ji 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2001,13(1):79-86
Aproblemwhichfrequentlyarisesinthestudyofkineticsisthehighdegreeofcouplingofthereactionsystem .Forexample ,inmanyrealisticchemicalprocesses,particularlythoserelatedtoatmosphericchemistry ,combustionphenomena,petrochemistry ,industrialprocess,thenumberofre… 相似文献
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IntroductionWastewaterdischargedfromtextiledesizing processesischaracterizedbyitsveryhighchemicaloxygendemand(CODCr)andisoneofthemostdifficulttextilewastewatertotreat.Thedesizingwastewaterfromnaturalfibre processingoperationsmainlycontainsstarch ,glucos… 相似文献
11.
Random walk modeling of wake dispersion for the exhaust tower of an underground tunnel in urban area 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
IntroductionRecently,someinstallationswithspecialconstructionforextractingcontaminantgas,suchasanexhausttoweroftheundergroundtunnel,etc.weresetupinurbanandindustrialcomplexareas.Theeffectsoftheseconstructionsontheflowandtherebyonthelocaldispersionoft… 相似文献
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IntroductionHydrolysisisthereactionofchemicalswithwaterandalsoanimportantenvironmentalprocessoforganicpollutants.Hydrolysisofsyntheticorganiccompoundsoccursviaseveralpathwayswhichinvolvethespecific acid , baseandneutralprocesses.Inaddition ,waterdissocia… 相似文献
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Wang Zijian 《环境科学学报(英文版)》1999,11(3):322-327
1 IntroductionChinaisundergoingsubstantialandrapidchangesinitssocietyanditseconomicpolicies.Amongvariousenvironmentalproblems,waterpollutionisoneofthemostcriticalissuesfacingChinatoday.Thesepollutantspoisonaquaticorganismsandaccumulateinfishandothere… 相似文献
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LAO Shan-gen 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2002,14(1):132-135
IntroductionBeforethe 1 980sconventionaltreatmentprocessesofphenolswastewateraresolventextraction ,physicaladsorption ,chemicaloxidationandaerobicbiologicalprocess.Amongthebiologicalunitprocessesactivatedsludgeprocessismainone.Afterthe 1 980sanaerobicbiologic… 相似文献
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IntroductionMostsoilpollutionsituationsinvolveseveralpollutantsactingsimultaneously .Thepracticalassessmentoftheoveralltoxicityhasthereforeremainedamajorproblem .AmongthenegativeeffectsofexplorationandproductionactivitiesinoilproducingcommunitiesinNige… 相似文献
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IntroductionInaquaticecosystemsbiologicalcommunitiesareremarkablycomplexinboththeiroperationandresponsetoanthropogenicactivities.Thishasledmanyinvestigatorstoconductlaboratoryandfieldstudiesforevaluatingtheecologicalriskposedbyhumanstoecosystem(Cairns… 相似文献
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IntroductionRapidandsensitiveanalyticalmethodsforthedeterminationofmercuryandrelatedcompoundsinenvironmentalsamplesareimperativelydemandedsincevariouschemicalformsofmercuryinthenaturalenvironmentcanbehavedifferently ,therebyaffectingitsbiogeochemicalb… 相似文献
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John Gregory 《环境科学学报(英文版)》1999,11(3):328-333
1 IntroductionParticlesinnaturalwatersareoftentoosmalltobeeffectivelyremovedbytheseseparationtechniques.Theprocessofcoagulation/flocculationcausesfineparticlestoaggregateintolargerunits(flocs)whichcanbemoreeasilyseparated.Inwatertreatmentsaltsofalumi… 相似文献
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IntroductionThesolid/fluidtwophaseflowsareoftenencounteredinmanyenvironmental,chemicalandhydraulicengineering,suchassedimenttransportationinrivers,wastewaterflowwithsolidparticlesandsoon.Recently,considerableeffortsregardingnumericalpredictionshaveb… 相似文献
20.
1 IntroductionPolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons(PAHs)containtwoormorearomaticringswhichfusedtogetherindifferentpossiblearrangements ,thusnumerousPAHs,theirisomers,andtheirderivativesaretheoreticallypossible.Becausemanyofthemandtheiranalogsarestronglypotentc… 相似文献