共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Hauke Reuter Ulrike Middelhoff Frieder Graef Richard Verhoeven Thomas Batz Martin Weis Gunther Schmidt Winfried Schröder Broder Breckling 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(8):1479-1490
Background, aim and scope
European legislation stipulates that genetically modified organisms (GMO) have to be monitored to identify potential adverse environmental effects. A wealth of different types of monitoring data from various sources including existing environmental monitoring programmes is expected to accumulate. This requires an information system to efficiently structure, process and evaluate the monitoring data. 相似文献2.
Xu H Jiang Y Al-Rasheid KA Al-Farraj SA Song W 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(7):1213-1221
Introduction
Ciliated protozoa play important roles in aquatic ecosystems especially regarding their functions in micro-food web and have many advantages in environmental assessment compared with most other eukaryotic organisms. The aims of this study were focused on analyzing the application of an indicator based on taxonomic relatedness of ciliated protozoan assemblages for marine environmental assessment. 相似文献3.
Navarro-Ortega A Ratola N Hildebrandt A Alves A Lacorte S Barceló D 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(3):677-688
Introduction
The content of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was determined in 60 samples from three environmental matrices (soils, sediments, and pine needles) in an effort to assess their distribution on a river basin scale. 相似文献4.
González PS Maglione GA Giordana M Paisio CE Talano MA Agostini E 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(2):482-491
Introduction
Meristematic mitotic cells of Allium cepa constitute an adequate material for cytotoxicity and genotoxicity evaluation of environmental pollutants, such as phenol, which is a contaminant frequently found in several industrial effluents. 相似文献5.
Ika Paul-Pont Xavier de Montaudouin Patrice Gonzalez Philippe Soudant Magalie Baudrimont 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(4):987-998
Introduction
Within the last decade, numerous studies have investigated the role of environmental history on tolerance to stress of many organisms. This study aims to assess if Manila clams Ruditapes philippinarum may react differently to cadmium exposure and trematode parasite infection (Himasthla elongata) depending on their origin and environmental history in Arcachon Bay (France). 相似文献6.
Cristani M Naccari C Nostro A Pizzimenti A Trombetta D Pizzimenti F 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(1):161-168
Background, aim and scope
Metal pollution is a serious problem for environmental safety and programmes of monitoring and bioremediation are needed. Among the processes of bioremediation, the use of microbes to remove and degrade contaminants is considered a biotechnological approach to clean up polluted environments. 相似文献7.
Chemical, biological, and ecotoxicological assessment of pesticides and persistent organic pollutants in the Bahlui River, Romania 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Mariana Neamtu Ioan M. Ciumasu Naela Costica Mihai Costica Magda Bobu Mircea N. Nicoara Cezar Catrinescu Kristin Becker van Slooten Luiz F. De Alencastro 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2009,16(Z1):76-85
Background, aim, and scope
Current knowledge on environmental impacts of industrial activities in Romania, particularly persistent organic pollutants (POPs), indicates that environmental standards of the European Union are not systematically met. In our study area, additional sources of POPs are agriculture and domestic wastes. Very scarce information is available upon environmental contaminations and effects. In the present study, we investigated the chemical pollution and their eventual impact on the ecosystem by measuring POPs and by using biological indicators of pollution. 相似文献8.
Burskyte V Belous O Stasiskiene Z 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(5):716-726
Introduction
In 2003, the Japan International Cooperation Agency carried out a development feasibility study of Klaipeda Seaport (Lithuania). The focus in this study was the evaluation of environmental impacts of the port expansion because it is located in an ecologically sensitive area. While the Japanese researchers focused on the environmental impact analysis, they did not provide unambiguous conclusions. The problems remained unresolved and required further, more detailed consideration and deeper analysis. 相似文献9.
Mostrąg Aleksandra Puzyn Tomasz Haranczyk Maciej 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(2):470-477
Background, aim, and scope
Experimental data on partition coefficients and environmental half-lives of sulfur analogs of polychlorinated organic compounds are scarce. Consequently, little is known about their overall persistence and long-range transport potential, which are the most vital measures in the environmental exposure assessment. We performed Multimedia Modeling of environmental fate and transport to complement this paucity of scientific data. The main aim of our study was to investigate whether the sulfur analogs of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, -dibenzofurans, and -diphenylethers are as environmentally persistent and/or mobile as their oxygen counterparts and to propose the environmental exposure-related classification of the examined sulfur compounds. 相似文献10.
Vladimír Kočí Klára Mocová Marie Kulovaná Simona Vosáhlová 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(3):611-623
Background, aim, and scope
The purpose of this study was to compare the suitability of different phytotoxicity testing procedures for the evaluation of toxicity associated with both soil contamination and solid wastes, both of which can be of environmental risk to plants. Ten different representative types of contaminated soils and solid waste samples were chosen from the Czech Republic. 相似文献11.
Yu-Yang Long Li-Fang Hu Jing Wang Cheng-Ran Fang Ruo He Dong-Sheng Shen 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(9):1539-1546
Purpose
To protect the environmental quality of soil, groundwater, and surface water near the landfill site, it is necessary to make an accurate assessment of the heavy metal mobility. This study aims to present the bio-immobilization behavior of heavy metals in landfill and provide some reference suggestion for the manipulation of heavy metal pollution control after closure. 相似文献12.
Water-quality issues in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: a look at heavy metal levels and some physicochemical properties 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
John Kanayochukwu Nduka Orish Ebere Orisakwe 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(2):237-246
Introduction
Water contamination is a notable environmental problem of the Niger Delta, Nigeria. The present work is an improved attempt at a scientific discourse of water-quality issues in the Niger Delta of Nigeria with respect to heavy metal levels in surface water in view of the hitherto dearth of scientific data. 相似文献13.
Ashis K. Mukherjee Naba K. Bordoloi 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(3):471-478
Purpose
Spillage of petroleum hydrocarbons causes significant environmental pollution. Bioremediation is an effective process to remediate petroleum oil contaminant from the ecosystem. The aim of the present study was to reclaim a petroleum oil-contaminated soil which was unsuitable for the cultivation of crop plants by using petroleum oil hydrocarbon-degrading microbial consortium. 相似文献14.
Ivana Teodorovi? 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2009,16(Z1):123-129
Introduction
Several hot spots of severe freshwater pollution and sediment contamination (mostly heavy metals, polyaromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls) have been identified in Serbia as the consequence of outdated environmental legislation, negligible amounts of properly treated waste waters and accidental spills. 相似文献15.
Simultaneous immobilization of metals and arsenic in acidic polluted soils near a copper smelter in central Chile 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cárcamo V Bustamante E Trangolao E de la Fuente LM Mench M Neaman A Ginocchio R 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(4):1131-1143
Introduction
Acidic and metal(oid)-rich topsoils resulted after 34 years of continuous operations of a copper smelter in the Puchuncaví valley, central Chile. Currently, large-scale remediation actions for simultaneous in situ immobilization of metals and As are needed to reduce environmental risks of polluted soils. Aided phytostabilization is a cost-effective alternative, but adequate local available soil amendments have to be identified and management options have to be defined. 相似文献16.
Metka Udovic Domen Lestan 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(3):561-570
Background, aim, and scope
Soil remediation with ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) leaching is capable of removing only part of the total metal concentration in the soil, mostly the labile, bioavailable metal species (metal bioavailability stripping). However, reintroduction of remediated soil in the environment exposes the soil to various environmental factors, which could potentially shift nonlabile residual metals back to labile bioavailable forms. We studied the effect of autochthonous earthworm species as model biotic environmental factor on the fractionation and bioavailability of Cu residual in soil after remediation. 相似文献17.
Machado W Rodrigues AP Bidone ED Sella SM Santelli RE 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(6):1033-1036
Purpose
Metal bioavailability-based sediment quality analysis, inferred from geochemical partitioning data, may contribute to improve sediment management policies. This is important because decision-making processes should not give similar priorities to sediments offering contrasting environmental risks associated to metal bioavailability. However, current uses of Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQGs) as interpretive tools to support decisions about dredging-related activities have not considered the changes in metal bioavailability upon sediment resuspension. 相似文献18.
Maria Isabel Rucandio Maria Dolores Petit-Domínguez Concepcion Fidalgo-Hijano Rosario García-Giménez 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(1):51-63
Purpose
The aim of this work was to investigate the possibility of using several bush and arboreal plant species, usually present as ornamental plants in street and parks, as environmental indicators of pollution. This is a research paper that evaluates the real possibility of using a fast and low-cost procedure to evaluate the pollution degree through data obtained from plant species growing within an urban environment. 相似文献19.
Mhadhbi L Fumega J Boumaiza M Beiras R 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(3):708-717
Background, aim and scope
The environmental presence of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), among which BDE-47 and BDE-99 are particularly abundant, makes toxicity data necessary to assess the hazard risk posed by PBDE to aquatic organisms. This study examines the effects of BDE-47 and BDE-99 on embryo-larval stages of the marine flatfish turbot. 相似文献20.
Lopes C Herva M Franco-Uría A Roca E 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2011,18(6):918-939