共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
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超声-双氧水和亚铁离子体系处理含酚废水研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
在实验装置上对超声-双氧水和亚铁离子体系联合处理含酚废水进行了实验研究。主要考察了废水初始pH值、初始双氧水浓度、超声功率、反应时间等因素对酚去除率的影响。实验结果表明:超声辐射可以在双氧水和亚铁离子体系氧化过程中起加速反应的作用,而且随着超声功率的增大,加速反应的能力增强;实验条件下废水初始pH值为4~6.8,初始双氧水浓度为140mg/L时酚去除效果最佳;超声-双氧水和亚铁离子体系处理含酚废水过程中苯酚的降解规律符合表现一级反应。 相似文献
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为脱除焦化废水中的酚,本文研究了新型化学破乳法液膜脱酚的工艺,确定了搅拌塔操作条件,并实际应用于焦化厂含酚废水的处理中,结果表明该工艺具有良好的脱酚效果。 相似文献
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含酚废水的超声降解研究进展 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
超声处理污水技术是一项新兴的颇有发展前途的水处理技术,本文论述了超声降解含酚废水的反应机理,特点和影响因素,并对该技术在处理含酚类废水治理中存在的问题和今后的发展趋势进行了讨论。 相似文献
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处理重金属废水的传统方法在投资和运行费用上都较高,加之沉淀去除效果不太理想,近年来国内外进行了大量的生化法去除重金属的研究。本文介绍了生物吸附法、生物絮凝法、微生物代谢法和植物吸收法。生化法处理重金属废水,成本低,效益高,易管理,可回收重金属,有利于生态环境的改善,具有十分广阔的应用前号。 相似文献
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A combination of biomass treatment, fluidized bed/membrane reactor, and a minimum-suspension fluidized bed reactor is proposed to remove strontium cations from aqueous solutions, such as those generated by nuclear reactors. After conducting a series of screening tests, three adsorbents were selected for their suitability and high adsorptive capacity. The proposed combination uses Chlorella vulgaris in a packed column, followed by the fluidized bed/membrane reactor with bentonite powder in suspension. The membrane is primarily used to retain bentonite powder in the reactor. However, the same can be designed to remove additional amount of contaminant from the aqueous stream. The final separation is carried out in a fluidized bed containing resins that are suspended with minimal airflow. In laboratory scale, a flow rate of 600 ml/h was achieved for 30 min during which period the inlet concentration of 100 mg/l was reduced to 2.5 mg/l at the outlet. Bio-encapsulation with thermophilic bacteria and subsequent separation is proposed at this point in order to reduce the concentration to an even lower level. The proposed separation scheme offers an acceptable solution to removing strontium while minimizing the generation of secondary waste. 相似文献
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Destruction of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in contaminated soils and wastes using circulating fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) technology was studied using a pilot plant and simulated waste material. The results show that the technology is effective and particularly promising for treatment of PCB-containing materials like the toxic sludge from a large contaminated site. Destruction of the toxics in the gas phase appears to be very fast, and over 99.9999% destruction and removal efficiency can be achieved in the temperature range 875-880 degrees C. Heat transfer in the fluidized bed also appears adequate. Toxic residues in treated soil can be reduced to very low levels. Rate-controlling factors of the decontamination process are analyzed, and key issues for determination of the process conditions are discussed. 相似文献
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