共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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John H. Martin 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1997,33(4):741-753
ABSTRACT: On May 19, 1993, a jury in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York found Southview Farm and Richard H. Popp guilty of violating the Clean Water Act on five occasions. The violations were the result of storm water runoff from a site used for disposal of dairy cattle manure from an unpermitted concentrated animal feeding operation. The presiding District Court judge later dismissed the jury verdict, and subsequently a U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the dismissal. The Court of Appeals concluded that the discharges were not exempt as agricultural storm water discharges, and that the manure spreaders involved were point sources. Because the use of animal manures in crop production activities will result, unavoidably, in the discharge of some pollutants to adjacent surface waters, a rational and universally applicable basis is needed to determine when such discharges are point versus nonpoint source. Current statutes and regulations do not delineate clearly such a boundary. To address this lack of specificity, I propose that application rates be based on recommended crop nutrient needs. 相似文献
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Michael Pacione 《Journal of Environmental Planning and Management》1985,28(2):65-69
Government responses to the problems of the inner city currently focus on comprehensive programmes of positive discrimination. The first and most extensive is the G.E.A.R. project in Glasgow. Regular monitoring of the effectiveness of such large‐scale initiatives is essential. If the physical and social aims of such policies are to be realised, assessments must utilise both objective and subjective indicators. 相似文献
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Pehl CE 《Journal of environmental quality》2006,35(1):1; author reply 1-1; author reply 2
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城市生活垃圾堆肥厂中的除臭技术 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
本文分析了垃圾堆肥厂臭气的来源,臭气的成份,介绍了脱臭技术及其设计参数,提出了在垃圾堆肥厂的设计建设中应重视臭气污染,除臭设施应同步建设的观点。 相似文献
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美国有机农业迅猛发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
过去10多年中,有机农业成为美国农业增长最快的领域之一。美国转向有机农业生产方式的农民越来越多,主要目的是:降低农业投入成本,保护不可再生资源,捕捉高值产品市场,以及在大宗农产品价格下降的情况下提高农场收入。有机农业生产体系依靠栽培方法和生物方法来控制害虫,在作物生产中禁止使用各种人工合成化学品,在家畜生产中禁止使用抗生素或激素。有机农业体系带来的潜在好处包括:改良土壤肥力,提高生产率,减少能源消费,降低杀虫剂使用量等。美国有机产品的零售额1990年仅为10亿美元,1996年为33亿美元,2000年为78亿美元,2001年达到90亿~9… 相似文献