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目前国内大部分线路板生产废水的处理办法是采取物化处理,废水COD不能实现稳定达标,本文主要探讨MBR膜在线路板废水深度处理中的应用,探讨工艺特征以及效果,证明MBR膜在线路板废水深度处理中具有非常好的效果。 相似文献
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催化氧化法治理钻井废水的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
钻井废水是油气田开发过程中的一个重要污染源 ,因其具有污染物成分复杂 ,分布广等特点 ,对周围环境有很大的影响。以充30 #的钻井废水为处理对象 ,实验研究了类Fenton试剂催化氧化法处理工艺 ,考察了Fenton试剂投加量、反应条件、反应时间等单因数对处理效果的影响,实验确定了该处理工艺的最佳操作条件为 :H2O2为2500mg/L ,Fe2SO4·7H2O为70mg/L ,pH值为3.5 ,反应时间为80min,氧气的通入量为70min。废水中的主要污染物指标COD的去除率大于80 % 相似文献
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油气田废水是危害周边生态环境的重要因素,是"绿色发展"通道的严重阻碍,文章通过对钻井废水来源的分析,介绍了对废水处理的方法,简单阐述了我国对钻井废水的基本处理工艺和深度处理部分措施,并针对我国油田当前的情况提出一点建议。 相似文献
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氯化钙用于油田钻井废水的净化滇黔桂石油勘探局二公司李进强一、油田钻井废水的性质及处理概况在石油钻井过程中,钻井液和新鲜水的耗用带来大量的钻井废水。钻井废水主要以大量钻井液处理剂作用下的粘土颗粒所形成的稳定的胶体悬浮体系存在,并伴含着很高的CODCr值... 相似文献
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石材废水集约化处理工程实例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一个石材废水集约化处理的成功实例,分析、总结了混凝沉淀法处理石材废水的可行性及注意事项,并通过比较得出石材废水集约化处理较分散治理具备明显优势的结论。 相似文献
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Landfill leachate treatment in assisted landfill bioreactor 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Landfill is the major disposal route of municipal solid waste(MSW) in most Asian countries. Leachate from landfill presents a strong wastewater that needs intensive treatment before discharge. Direct recycling was proposed as an effective alternative for leachate treatment by taking the landfill as a bioreactor. This process was proved not only considerably reducing the pollution potential of leachate, but also enhancing organic degradation in the landfill. However, as this paper shows, although direct leachate recycling was effective in landfilled MSW with low food waste fraction (3.5%, w/w), it failed in MSW containing 54% food waste, as normally noted in Asian countries. The initial acid stuck would inhibit methanogenesis to build up, hence strong leachate was yielded from landfill to threaten the quality of receiving water body. We demonstrated the feasibility to use an assisted bioreactor landfill, with a well-decomposed refuse layer as ex-situ anaerobic digester to reducing COD loading in leachate. By doing so, the refuse in simulated landfill column (2.3 m high) could be stabilized in 30 weeks while the COD in leachate reduced by 95%(61000 mg/L to 3000 mg/L). Meanwhile, the biogas production was considerably enhanced, signaling by the much greater amount and much higher methane content in the biogas. 相似文献
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人工湿地在重金属废水处理中的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
文章论述了人工湿地处理技术处理重金属废水的机理和优点.人工湿地利用基质、植物、微生物这个复合生态系统的物理化学及微生物的作用,通过过滤、吸附、共沉淀、植物吸收、离子交换和微生物分解来实现对重金属废水的高效净化;人工湿地污水处理系统具有较高的净化效率和相对较低的基建投资与处理成本,该技术已被许多国家广泛应用.根据人工湿地在重金属污水处理中的研究和应用现状,指出了人工湿地处理重金属废水的前景及今后的研究方向. 相似文献
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Wastewater treatment is one of critical issues faced by water utilities, and receives more and more attentions recently. The energy consumption modeling in biochemical wastewater treatment was investigated in the study via a general and robust approach based on Bayesian semi-parametric quantile regression. The dataset was derived from a municipal wastewater treatment plant, where the energy consumption of unit chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction was the response variable of interest. Via the proposed approach, the comprehensive regression pictures of the energy consumption and truly influencing factors, i.e., the regression relationships at lower, median and higher energy consumption levels were characterized respectively. Meanwhile, the proposals for energy saving in different cases were also facilitated specifically. First, the lower level of energy consumption was closely associated with the temperature of influent wastewater, and the chroma-rich wastewater also showed helpful in the execution of energy saving. Second, at median energy consumption level, the COD-rich wastewater played a determinative role in the reduction of energy consumption, while the higher quality of treated water led to slightly energy intensive. Third, the higher level of energy consumption was most likely to be attributed to the relatively high temperature of wastewater and total nitrogen (TN)-rich wastewater, and both of the factors were preferably to be avoided to alleviate the burden of energy consumption. The study provided an efficient approach to controlling the energy consumption of wastewater treatment in the perspective of statistical regression modeling, and offered valuable suggestions for the future energy saving. 相似文献
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介绍了无动力生活污水处理工程的处理工艺,分析了城镇生活污水的处理效果,提出了在欠发达地区应用无动力生活污水处理工程有前景。 相似文献
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文章对屠宰与肉类加工废水废水中的主要污染物来源、特点及对常见的两种屠宰与肉类加工废水处理工艺特点进行了阐述,通过对某大型屠宰与肉类加工企业污水处理工艺的两个不同方案进行对比分析。指出了在结合废水特征与出水指标的情况下,更为合理的屠宰与肉类加工废水处理工艺,并通过相关技术指标,论证了最佳的废水处理工艺,同时提出了屠宰与肉类加工废水可持续处理技术的观点。 相似文献
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水是生产、生活不可或缺、不可替代的自然资源。生活污水因水质较矿井水差,处理后回用途径受限。结合国家的环保形势,回顾晋煤集团生活污水的处理、利用情况,介绍处理、利用现状。 相似文献