共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 812 毫秒
1.
下关发电厂LIFAC脱硫技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
作为电力部烟气脱硫示范工程之一的南京下关发电厂LIFAC工艺烟气脱硫系统已进入施工设计阶段,本文介绍了干法LIFAC烟气脱硫工艺的基本原理,系统构成及主要工艺参数,可作为类似电厂进行烟气脱硫工艺选择时的参考。 相似文献
2.
3.
《化工环保》2017,(2)
针对中国石化镇海炼化乙烯动力锅炉烟气的特点,进行烟气模拟,采用臭氧氧化—钙法吸收同时脱硫脱硝工艺处理模拟烟气。实验对比了单独脱硫和脱硝过程与同时脱硫脱硝工艺的脱硫、脱硝效果,探究了烟气在反应器中的停留时间、臭氧投加量和烟气含氧量对SO_2去除率和NO_x去除率的影响。实验结果表明:SO_2和NO的共存可促进污染物的去除;烟气停留时间延长,SO_2去除率提高,NO_x去除率先升高后降低;臭氧与NO摩尔比增加,NO_x去除率提高,SO_2去除率略有降低。综合考虑选择烟气停留时间3.4 s,烟气含氧量12%(φ),臭氧与NO摩尔比0.7,在此工艺条件下反应70 min,NO_x去除率为73.8%,SO_2去除率为74.1%。 相似文献
4.
燃煤电厂简易烟气脱硫工艺的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了适合我国国情的一套燃煤电厂简易烟气脱硫工艺,并作了冷态模拟试验研究,研究结果表明,简易烟气脱硫工艺系统阻力能够达到约1000Pa的水平,脱硫效率可达到50-85%,值得进行更深入的研究。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
针对中国石化镇海炼化乙烯动力锅炉烟气的特点,进行烟气模拟,采用臭氧氧化—钙法吸收同时脱硫脱硝工艺处理模拟烟气。实验对比了单独脱硫和脱硝过程与同时脱硫脱硝工艺的脱硫、脱硝效果,探究了烟气在反应器中的停留时间、臭氧投加量和烟气含氧量对SO2去除率和NOx去除率的影响。实验结果表明:SO2和NO的共存可促进污染物的去除;烟气停留时间延长,SO2去除率提高,NOx去除率先升高后降低;臭氧与NO摩尔比增加,NOx去除率提高,SO2去除率略有降低。综合考虑选择烟气停留时间3.4 s,烟气含氧量12%(φ),臭氧与NO摩尔比0.7,在此工艺条件下反应70 min,NOx去除率为73.8%,SO2去除率为74.1%。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
阐述了氨法烟气脱硫技术的原理和工艺特点.介绍了Walther氨法、AMASOX氨法、GE氨法、NADS氨-肥法、电子束氨法和流光放电氨法烟气脱硫工艺,重点介绍了新型流光放电氨法烟气脱硫技术的特点及其工程应用情况.展望了氨法烟气脱硫技术的应用前景. 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
14.
Zihong Xia Jian Li Tingting Wu Caixia Chen Xiaoke Zhang 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2014,34(9):1609-1618
A CFD scheme was presented for modeling municipal solid waste (MSW) combustion in a moving-grate incinerator, including the in-bed burning of solid wastes, the out-of-bed burnout of gaseous volatiles, and the selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) process between urea (CO(NH2)2) and NOx. The in-bed calculations provided 2-D profiles of the gas–solid temperatures and the gas species concentrations along the bed length, which were then used as inlet conditions for the out-of-bed computations. The over-bed simulations provided the profiles of incident radiation heat flux on the top of bed. A 3-dimensional benchmark simulation was conducted with a 750 t/day commercial incinerator using the present coupling scheme incorporating with a reduced SNCR reduction mechanism. Numerical tests were performed to investigate the effects of operating parameters such as injection position, injection speed and the normalized stoichiometric ratio (NSR) on the SNCR performance. The simulation results showed that the distributions of gas velocity, temperature and NOx concentration were highly non-uniform, which made the injection position one of the most sensitive operating parameters influencing the SNCR performance of moving grate incinerators. The simulation results also showed that multi-layer injections were needed to meet the EU2000 standard, and a NSR 1.5 was suggested as a compromise of a satisfactory NOx reduction and reasonable NH3 slip rates. This work provided useful guides to the design and operation of SNCR process in moving-grate incinerators. 相似文献
15.
燃煤电站SCR烟气脱硝工程技术关键问题研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
对SCR烟气脱硝催化剂的选择、脱硝系统旁路设置与脱硝装置流场模拟这三个当前我国燃煤电站SCR烟气脱硝工程技术中的关键问题进行了分析与探讨,并提出了解决措施,为提高脱硝工程技术水平、完善当前SCR烟气脱硝技术规范提供借鉴。 相似文献
16.
Pradeep Jain Timothy G. Townsend Thabet M. Tolaymat 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2010,30(12):2560-2569
The key parameters for designing a horizontal source (horizontal trenches, infiltration ponds, infiltration galleries or blankets) for steady state are the rate liquids can be added to the source, the lateral and vertical extents of the zone of impact of the source, and the liquids volume needed to wet the waste within the zone of impact at steady state. This paper presents charts that a designer can use to estimate these key parameters as functions of source dimensions, injection pressure, and municipal solid waste properties (porosity, hydraulic conductivity, and anisotropy) for designing a new or analyzing an existing horizontal source system for liquids addition to landfilled waste. SEEP/W was used to model liquids flow from a horizontal source in a range of conditions practically encountered for such systems. The governing equation (Richard’s equation) and the boundary conditions were analyzed to formulate dimensionless variables by normalizing the design parameters (flow rate, injection pressure, the lateral zone of impact, injection pressure, and the added liquids volume) with the waste properties and source dimensions. The simulation results were transformed to the respective dimensionless forms and presented in design charts to estimate the key design parameters as functions of the source dimensions, waste properties, and injection pressure. The presentation of the modeling results in the dimensionless form facilitates their use beyond the conditions modeled. A solved example is presented to demonstrate the use of the design charts. The approach presented in the paper should be considered as approximate and designers should use their judgement and experience when using these charts for designing a horizontal liquids addition system for a specific site. 相似文献
17.
利用Bio Win 5.0软件建立了某炼油厂A/O/O工艺处理含油污水的数学模型,对其工艺参数进行了评估,并提出了改进建议。经调整部分动力学参数后,模拟结果与实测值吻合度较好,相关系数在0.75~0.81之间,建立的模型可较好反映工艺的运行工况。模拟优化主要针对一级处理装置,在仅考虑NH_3-N和COD去除的情况下,目前装置的工艺参数较合理,若考虑TN,无法实现TN和NH_3-N同时达标。对一级处理装置的模型进行改进后,出水模拟值中COD轻微上升2%,但ρ(NH_3-N)和TN分别下降83%和66%,可有效减轻后续处理装置负荷。 相似文献
18.
大豆种皮过氧化物酶在酚类废水处理中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了大豆种皮过氧化物酶(SBP)的特性、除酚原理及用SBP处理酚类废水的研究进展,对SBP除酚的主要技术参数进行了详细阐述,并对现存问题和解决途径进行了探讨。SBP的性质优异、酶源丰富、价格低廉。直接用大豆种皮处理废水的经济指标已基本达到实用水平,但导致废水中可溶性固形物的含量增加,解决的途径是选育酶活性高、稳定性好的大豆品种。 相似文献
19.
20.
S. Biswal J. R. Satapathy P. G. R. Achary N. C. Pal 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2012,20(3):788-793
Interpenetrating polymer networks from agricultural products such as glycerol modified castor oil polyurethanes and cardanol based dyes have not been extensively studied so far. Such polymers were synthesized using benzoyl peroxide as initiator and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as cross-linker. Characterizations of these polymers were performed by Fourier Transform infra red spectra and thermal analysis techniques such as thermogravimetric analysis, derivative thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis. The kinetic parameters such as activation energies and orders of reaction were estimated by using Freeman?CAnderson??s method. The effects of changes in polyurethane to dye monomer weight ratio and NCO/OH molar ratio of polyurethanes on the properties of such polymers were studied. 相似文献