改进铁氧体共沉淀法去除污泥浸出液中的铜锌

采用改进铁氧体共沉淀法,用石灰乳溶液作中和剂,从污泥浸出液中去除铜、锌。实验结果表明,在混合液．pH为8．9、反应温度为室温、反应时间为1h、FeCl3和FeSO4初始浓度分别为0．1068mol／L和0．0534mol／L、n（Fe^3＋）：[n（Cu^2＋）＋n（Zn^2＋）]=10的最佳工艺条件下,浸出液中铜去除率为94．5％,锌去除率为98．0％。     

Exposure Programme on Atmospheric Corrosion Effects of Acidifying Pollutants in Tropical and Subtropical Climates

Many national exposure programmes have been performed in tropical and subtropical climates during the last 50 years. However, ambitious programmes involving more than a few countries are scarce. In this paper a recently formed network of test sites is described involving 12 test sites in Asia (India, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and China including Hong Kong) and four test sites in Africa (South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe). This effort is part of the 2001–2004 Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA) funded Programme on Regional Air Pollution in Developing Countries (RAPIDC). Corrosion attack after one (2002–2003) year of exposure (carbon steel, zinc, copper, limestone and paint coated steel) are presented together with environmental data (SO₂, NO₂, HNO₃, O₃, particles, amount and pH of precipitation, temperature and relative humidity) for all the test sites. The obtained corrosion values are substantially higher than expected for limestone, higher than expected for carbon steel and lower than expected for zinc compared to values calculated using the best available dose–response functions.