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发展循环经济是农村城镇化环境保护的必然抉择 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
农村城镇化在给农村经济带来繁荣和发展的同时,也带来了外部不经济问题。伴随着农村城镇化进程的加快,农村及城镇环境污染越来越严重。要协调好城镇发展与环境保护问题就必须发展循环经济,在城镇建立起企业内部清洁生产、企业间生态工业园区、工农业的多级生态链接、社会循环利用四个层次的循环模式,实现经济效益、生态效益和社会效益的统一。 相似文献
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Timothy R. Lazaro 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1977,13(1):149-151
ABSTRACT: Small, rural communities (less than 2500 population) in general do not have governmental staffs with the breadth required to satisfactorily implement and enforce a drainage ordinance. This fact has serious implications in rural Planning. Within a six-country rural area of Southwest Virginia, the circuit riding town manager program has been successfully conducted. The circuit riding town manager is a planning staff member who acts in the capacity of a town manager (assistant to the mayor) for five small towns, any one of which alone could not afford to support the services of such a professional. This note recommends that a circuit riding technical ordiance administrator program could be developed along the same lines. In this manner, the technical ordinance program for serveral small communities could be successfully implemented. 相似文献
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根据全国生态环境保护“十五”计划要求,在计划期间力争60%的小城镇完成环境保护规划,广西小城镇由于经济发展不平衡,部分小城镇还比较落后,且存在较多的环境问题,目前小城镇的环境保护规划尚未得到有效的开展,因此应及时找出问题和差距,并根据存在的问题作出相应的对策,在计划期内是可以完成小城镇环境保护规划的目标,为广西小城镇的可待续发展提供环境保障。 相似文献
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特色小镇不同于建制镇或产业园区,建设特色小镇对于推动城乡融合发展和乡村振兴具有重要作用。本文梳理了特色小镇建设大致经历了孕育成长、全面铺开、提质规范三个阶段,建议地方对特色小镇的建设和发展密切关注与监控,及时纠偏;编制高质量的特色小镇总体规划和生态环境保护规划;加快特色小镇行政管理体制改革步伐,科学评估特色小镇的主导产业选择。 相似文献
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以黑龙江垦区八五七农场小城镇建设为出发点,分析了八五七农场在小城镇建设中生态环境保护的实践经验,从环境规划、环保基础设施建设、污染防控、环境教育和环境监督管理方面,提出了小城镇建设中应注意的生态环境保护问题及建议。 相似文献
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Abstract This methodological paper draws on research from Australia to examine the question of gaining access to local governments in undertaking work on natural resource management. It is argued that a range of macro-level changes have impacted on the local government sector in Australia, and these changes have rendered access problematic for researchers. These changes include an expansion of local government roles, an increase in financial pressure within the sector, a proliferation of audit measures across local governments and a low level of respect amongst local government personnel for academics and academic work. The paper concludes by identifying the reasons why understanding access in qualitative research on local government and environmental sustainability is important. 相似文献
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运用空间网络分析方法,对四川省14个国家历史文化名镇的空间分布形态以及空间网络结构的连接性、通达性等进行了分析.结果显示,四川古镇呈集聚分布状态,但空间联系较弱,完善旅游交通网络、塑造古镇整体形象、增强区域合作是提升四川古镇旅游竞争力的有效途径. 相似文献
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构建新型城乡形态是推进城乡融合的重要着力点。基于产业结构专门化水平和乡村性指数的定量测度,对苏北地区县域乡村类型及差异化城乡形态建设路径进行了探索。结果表明:苏北地区农业主导型、工业主导型、商旅服务型和均衡发展型县域分别占12%、16%、12%和60%;弱乡村性县域呈分散组团分布,中等乡村性县域沿淮河生态经济走廊呈东西轴向延伸,强乡村性县域边缘性特征明显。据此,从现代农业发展、新型工业支撑、生态绿色创新、三产融合互动等方面提出新型城乡形态建设路径。 相似文献
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我国古镇旅游的开发利用 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
以水乡周庄为例,对古镇旅游开发中存在的问题进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了古镇旅游开发应坚持的三大原则--以政府为主导、保护优先、合理开发,应采取的三大对策--进行科学规划、创新开发思路、扩大对古镇的宣传. 相似文献
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介绍了小城镇规划可持续发展能力评价的程序和距离函数模型,制订了崔家峪镇可持续发展评价指标体系,并运用距离函数模型对崔家峪镇可持续发展进行定量评价。结果表明,该镇可持续发展能力较强、但要加强环境建设。针对研究结果,提出了今后的发展对策。 相似文献
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This paper reviews the latest regional policy changes in Britain against the background of recent political and academic debates over the nature of and appropriate response to regional economic problems. It puts forward a critique of the current government's position on regional policy, as set out in the 1983 White Paper Regional Industrial Development, and examines the options for more broadly‐based approaches to regional development planning. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT: The proper use of input-output for estimating regional benefits and costs is described for instances where project outputs go to final or intermediate demand. How that estimation is affected by the method used to value the primary project benefits and by the sector content of the input-output model compared to the primary sector affected are discussed as are points of terminological confusion between the two methods. 相似文献
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Lindsay P. Galway 《Local Environment》2019,24(1):68-88
Climate change is a global phenomenon that it is experienced and understood in places. This research examined the ways in which community members understand, perceive, and experience climate change in the context of Thunder Bay Ontario; a mid-size and remote city located in Northern Ontario, using semi-structured walking interviews (N?=?18). Themes that emerged from the interview data are presented and discussed in relation to the literature. Results emphasise that participants conceptualise climate change as a complex ethical issue that is caused by greenhouse gas emissions and a range of underlying social, economic, and political factors. Participants identified numerous changes in weather, seasonality, and extreme events and anticipate future impacts on local and regional food, water, and forests primarily. Emotional impacts of climate change, ranging from worry to feeling hopeful, emerged as an important theme. The data illustrate that the observed, experienced, and anticipated impacts of climate change are shaped by experiences on the land and water within the community of Thunder Bay and the region of Northern Ontario. Finally, the interview data illustrate that participants believe that transformative action, by a range of actors, is called for to address the problem of climate change. This study highlights the importance of place-based and context-specific climate change research and the utility of walking interviews. 相似文献
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张文香 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2017,(1):41-44
以山海关区北营子村美丽乡村建设为例,发现当下美丽乡村建设面临着乡村规划指导性不强、乡村特色迷失、生态环境岌岌可危等一系列困境,提出可通过创新规划编制方法,加强规划对乡村建设的引导作用,在乡村建设过程中,注重传统文化传承、守住生态底线、建立循环经济体系,从保障需求、安全需求、发展需求和期望需求的角度循序渐进地进行美丽乡村建设。 相似文献
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总结了国内外有关科技型中小企业技术创新基金的相关理论研究,在此基础上通过分析了我国创新基金的产生、特征,指出了创新基金发展过程中所做出的经济贡献和存在的问题,提出了相关的政策建议。 相似文献
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《城市绿地分类标准》(CJJ/T 85-2017)中区域绿地概念是构建区域生态安全格局的重要\"生态源\"与\"锚固点\",目前被视为提升人类福祉的重要环节。总结国内外相关研究进展,本文从宏观、中观、微观三个尺度,梳理国内外具有区域绿地类型特征的生态用地起源与形成脉络。根据我国区域绿地所处的发展阶段,分析今后我国区域绿地的发展方向,从三个方面探讨区域绿地深层发展方向:①依据区域绿地类型划分保护的优先级,建立完善的保护政策;②深化研究区域绿地空间形态与功能的耦合协调机制,促进区域绿地最优效能发挥;③统筹多类型的区域绿地,维系区域一体化可持续发展。 相似文献