试论高职高专学校语文教学中如何提高学生的主体性

<正>随着教育改革的进行,我们高职高专教育教学的目标和要求也发生了一系列的变化。语文课堂教学需要教师根据学生身心发展的实际情况和年龄特征设计和实施各种自主学习活动。要求教师能够关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求,组织和引导学生通过合作和交流获取更多的语文知识,提高自己的语言交流能力。而这要建立在学生主体参与的基础之上。那么,在我们高职高专的语文教学课堂,应该如何有效地体现学生的主体性,提高语文课堂的教学效率呢?一、创设良好的学习情境,为学生提供轻松的学习环境     

我省专科学生使用互联网存在的问题及对策

高职高专学生在我省大学生群体占有较大的比重，他们对互联网的认识和使用中存在一些带有普遍性问题，针对这些问题。我们提出了一些教育对策和建议。     

防灾高专非外语专业英语口译课教学工作探讨

本文对高职高专院校里在非外语专业开设及如何开展外语口译课程的教学工作进行了两方面的初步探讨。首先介绍了我国目前高校里的外语教学普遍以小班教学的模式，接着就如何在高校非外语专业学生中快速培养实用型的涉外口译人才而采用的另外一种教学模式，最后分别就其所在学校如何抓口译教材建设和抓课堂教学质量等方面工作并结合自己的教学实际进行了探讨。     

探究性教学在大学语文课程中的运用——以讲授苏轼《水调歌头》一课为例

《大学语文》作为高职高专的一门公共基础课,因其丰富的人文内蕴、情感价值和审美趣味而承担了进一步提高大学生人文素质、增进文化修养的功能,从而培养大学生具有深厚人文精神的理想人格。在《大学语文》教学活动中开展探究性教学,既是教育改革全面实施素质教育的客观要求,也是大学生自我提升的内在需要。以讲授苏轼的《水调歌头·明月几时有》一课为例,阐述如何在高职高专《大学语文》课程的教学活动中引导和组织学生开展探究性教学。     

我省专科学生使用互联网存在的问题及对策

高职高专学生在我省大学生群体占有较大的比重。他们对互联网的认识和使用中 存在一些带有普遍性问题。针对这些问题。我们提出了一些教育对策和建议。     

高职高专教育理念和就业观念探讨

本通过对我国目前高职高专大学生就业形势的全面分析，站在教育思想与时俱进的高度，论述了我国高职高专教育以市场为杠杆，以就业为导向的必然发展态势，阐述了目前我国高职高专教育理念和学生就业观念急需转变的必要性。     

试论高职高专学校体育教学促进学生的职业发展的原则、策略及必要性

<正>在高职高专学校的体育教学中,教师要针对不同的专业知识设计不同的体育教学内容,根据不同的工作要求来培养出适应企业和社会发展的人才。在高职高专教学过程中,教师要依据自身教学的特点,在注重学生自身素质全面发展的基础上,创新出与职业密切联系的体育运动项目,提高体育教学的实用性,让学生掌握强身健体的理论知识,拥有运动的技巧和本领,促使学生建立正确的职业性体育运动意识和能力。为此,我们高职高     

浅谈PBL教学模式在高职高专教学中的应用

<正>在素质教育贯彻落实的今天,PBL教学模式得到教育界人士的认可和欢迎,并在教育教学中得到广泛的应用,高职高专教学也不例外。高职高专的学生高考成绩处于中等,接受能力强,但问题意识薄弱。PBL教学模式可以克服传统教学模式的弊端,帮助学生提高综合素质。本文就PBL教学模式在高职高专教学中的应用进行了简单分析。一、PBL教学模式的内涵、基本程序和实施意义(一)PBL教学模式的内涵。简单地说,PBL(Problem-Based Learning)教学法是以问题为基础的学习模式。在教育教学中,问题是中心,学生通过问题产生疑问,开展解决问题     

试论高职高专学校的体育教学如何有效利用现代教学资源

<正>随着教育改革的不断推进,现代化的教学理念也需要现代化的教学方式以及教学工具来实现。在科学技术高速发展的今天,现代化的教学工具也是层出不穷,我们高职高专的体育教师一定要学会运用这些现代化的教学武器来不断提高自己的教学水平。在高职高专学校,体育作为提高学生身体素质、道德意志的良好学科,在每一个专业中都开设了课程,这也正是为了实现素质教育而采取的手段。为此,在高职高专的体育课堂中,教师     

防灾高专非外语专业英语口译课教学工作探讨

本文对高职高专院校里在非外语专业开设及如何开展外语口译课程的教学工作进行了两方面的初步探讨。首先介绍了我国目前高校里的外语教学普遍以小班教学的模式,接着就如何在高校非外语专业学生中快速培养实用型的涉外口译人才而采用的另外一种教学模式,最后分别就其所在学校如何抓口译教材建设和抓课堂教学质量等方面工作并结合自己的教学实际进行了探讨。     

中国高等专科环境教育改革方向的探讨

根据中国高等专科环境教育面临的主要问题，提出了中国高等专科环境教育的基本定位，分析了环境保护一线专业技术人员的素质与能力结构要求．在此基础上，对中国高等专科环境教育如何构建专业体系，优化课程设计，改革教学模式，强化专业技能训练等问题进行了探讨．     

A new teaching tool in education for sustainable development: ontology-based knowledge networks for environmental training

This paper presents a prototype model for the design and development of environmental training materials, where both the multimedia objects used in training scenarios and the knowledge built into them are captured and fully reusable. Knowledge found in the logic, the structure and the ways of use of environmental literacy is represented as a knowledge network (a collection of educational scenarios), based on an ontology. A prototype environmental pollution ontology and three self-contained sample educational scenarios have been developed. The training approach helps students to understand the contemporary global environmental issues, how they are linked and interrelated and to consider the differing views of these issues, before reaching a decision or judgment.     

Education and training for cleaner production: a flexible learning approach

Successful implementation of cleaner production concepts at the government and industry level requires that professionals in those institutions receive adequate education and training in this field. In the recent past, most of the higher learning institutions around the world have incorporated cleaner production as a subject in their curricula. In order to satisfy the specific needs of busy professionals, higher learning institutions need to use new technologies to facilitate cleaner production training. The flexible learning approach used at Griffith University is one of these valuable tools. This paper introduces some of the key concepts of flexible learning and investigates how they can be effectively used in education and training for cleaner production.     

炼油生产装置苯防护措施探讨

对目前炼油装置苯防护工作中存在的问题进行了分析,从制度建立、人员培训、现场管理、检查考核等方面对如何做好苯防护工作进行了探讨。     

密闭受限空间搜救训练废墟功能设计

地针对建筑物在地震中的倒塌后形成的小空间和黑暗环境,借鉴国际先进地震搜索救援经验、理念,以国家陆地搜寻与救护(兰州)基地为例,进行了在黑暗狭小空间的废墟中搜索、救援的训练功能设计以及模拟体验黑暗狭小空间中逃生、互救自救、特定环境避险及黑暗环境下心里训练的功能设计。     

安全行为的心理分析

在对一些国际知名公司HSE事故和统计报告分析研究基础上,阐述了注重安全行为和习惯培养的重要性,并通过对安全行为的心理学分析,为建立HSE体系后企业如何继续提升其HSE业绩提供了借鉴.     

Improving environmental awareness training in business

The need for and the benefits of a more sustainable approach to business management have been widely discussed in the literature. Many organizations have engaged in environmental management initiatives to improve their environmental performance and have found other benefits to the process, such as financial savings and reduced risk of liability. However, many constraints can inhibit the transformation to an environmentally conscious and responsible organization. These constraints include issues related to organizational culture and change management. To overcome these constraints and succeed in implementing a successful environmental management initiative, the literature suggests the importance for members of the organization of understanding the environmental impacts and policies of the organization through participation in environmental awareness training efforts that produces enduring knowledge and commitment. Armed with this knowledge, employees can then understand how the environment can affect and be affected by their duties and decisions. Various companies have used different approaches to environmental management training. It is important that organizations evaluate the efficiency of their training investment to ensure that the benefits will be generated. A case study of two electricity companies is used to illustrate the importance of evaluating environmental awareness efforts. The results of the study suggest that the training performed did not sufficiently increase employee environmental awareness of the company's environmental impacts despite a considerable time and financial investment in a one-time environmental awareness training program. Results are briefly discussed and recommendations are made to improve the results of the training investment.     

The ENVIROCARE CD-ROM—cleaner production training for vocational students

Environmental awareness raising, education and training, on a wide scale, are required to ensure societal adoption of sustainable development. ENVIROCARE, an interactive multimedia educational CD-ROM, has been developed by a transnational partnership to provide such environmental education for vocational students. The programme, available in English, Dutch, German and Portuguese, is designed to provide training for students to show the impact that industry can have on the environment and how they can reduce such impacts when they enter the workforce, by implementing the concepts and approaches of Cleaner Production. The paper describes the development of ENVIROCARE, its contents and structure, the lessons learned in its creation and future challenges.     

No evidence for visual context-dependency of olfactory learning in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Drosophila</Emphasis>

How is behaviour organised across sensory modalities? Specifically, we ask concerning the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster how visual context affects olfactory learning and recall and whether information about visual context is getting integrated into olfactory memory. We find that changing visual context between training and test does not deteriorate olfactory memory scores, suggesting that these olfactory memories can drive behaviour despite a mismatch of visual context between training and test. Rather, both the establishment and the recall of olfactory memory are generally facilitated by light. In a follow-up experiment, we find no evidence for learning about combinations of odours and visual context as predictors for reinforcement even after explicit training in a so-called biconditional discrimination task. Thus, a ‘true’ interaction between visual and olfactory modalities is not evident; instead, light seems to influence olfactory learning and recall unspecifically, for example by altering motor activity, alertness or olfactory acuity.     

论新时期地震科技情报工作的发展趋势

本文针对地震科技情报工作面临的工作困境，提出在新时期，地震科技情报部门如何更好地为防震减灾提供优质服务。地震科技情报工作应充分发挥计算机和网络的作用，加快数字化发展，进行协作化建设，并且强化服务意识，增强信息管理人员的培训。