清洁生产审核在环境管理体系中的应用

简要介绍了清洁生产审核的原理，通过分析清洁生产审核与环境管理体系的关系，论述了清洁生产审核在环境管理体系的具体应用。     

富安茧丝绸清洁生产实例分析

通过对富安茧丝绸清洁生产审计的实例分析，总结出了清洁生产审计，增加了企业的经济效益，降低了生产成本，提高了产品质量，减少了污染物排放。     

清洁生产与环境污染防治

清洁生产是保证可持续发展重要措施。本文讨论了清洁生产的概念、内容和其在我国的应用现状，分析了几种重污染行业的清洁生产途径，论述了清洁生产审计在我国厂工业企业中实施的具体方法。     

清洁生产——化工行业的可持续发展道路

从化工行业环境的现状出发,研究清洁生产在行业中的应用,提出了实现清洁生产的主要途径,阐述了开展清洁生产审核应注意的问题。结合化工企业的生产实际,着重论述了清洁生产对我国化工行业持续发展的重要性。     

清洁生产审核在企业ISO14000环境管理体系实施中的应用

对清洁生产、ISO14000环境管理体系的内涵作了简介，着重从理论到实践经验上探讨清洁生产审核在ISO14000环境管理体系推进过程中，环境因素和重大环境因素识别；目标、指标、环境管理方案建立；具体实施过程中的应用。     

论工业企业改扩建中清洁生产的评估与审计

论述了工业企业改扩建项目进行清洁生产评估与审计的地位和作用,同时也讨论了我国推行清洁生产的进展情况和存在问题,并提出了一些建议。     

论企业持续清洁生产

持续清洁生产是清洁生产审核之后一项非常重要的工作，只有真正了解持续清洁生产的意义和内涵，才能使清洁生产具有可持续性，才能为企业的发展提供一种新的思路。文中结合徐州夹河煤矿清洁生产审核过程，就持续清洁生产的基本内容和如何实现持续清洁生产进行了探讨。     

盐硝联产清洁生产工艺在制盐母液中的应用

介绍了盐硝联产清洁生产工艺在真空制盐企业排放的制盐母液中的研究和应用成果，并阐述了潜在的应用前景。     

清洁生产在印花行业中的实施

在印花生产过程中强化落实清洁生产的各项措施 ,健全并细化企业管理制度 ,采用低毒的环保型印花涂料 ,高浓度印花废水处理后回收利用。既实现了减污节水降成本的企业目标 ,也达到了社会效益、经济效益和环境效益相统一的宏观目标     

海门市工业企业清洁生产试点

阐述了推行清洁生产试点的工业企业必须具备的条件和开展清洁生产的主要步骤。通过对工业企业清洁生产的审计验收,取得了较好的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益。     

印染行业清洁生产技术

论述了目前印染行业水污染的现状及原因，指出调整产业结构、应用新工艺、大力提倡节约用水、清沽生产将是印染行业实现可持续发展的必由之路。     

化学分析实验室的清洁生产

化学分析实验室的能源和资源用量大，效率低，环境污染严重，建议推行清洁生产，并就如何推行提出了建议。     

The Application of Chemical Leasing Business Models in Mexico

- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1065/espr2006.02.294 Background, Aim and Scope. To better address the requirements of the changing multilateral order, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) Cleaner Production Programme, in 2004, developed the new Sustainable Industrial Resource Management (SIRM) approach. This approach is in accordance with the principles decided at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1992. Unlike the traditional approaches to environmental management, the SIRM concept captures the idea of achieving sustainable industrial development through the implementation of circular material and energy flows in the entire production chain and reduction of the amount of material and energy used with greater efficiency solutions. The SIRM approach seeks to develop new models to encourage a shift from selling products to supplying services, modifying, in this manner, the supplier/user relationship and resulting in a win-win situation for the economy and the environment. Chemical Leasing represents such a new service-oriented business model and is currently being promoted by UNIDO′s Cleaner Production Programme. Main Features. One of the potential approaches to address the problems related to ineffective use and over-consumption of chemicals is the development and implementation of Chemical Leasing business models. These provide concrete solutions to the effective management of chemicals and on the ways negative releases to the environment can be reduced. The Chemical Leasing approach is a strategy that addresses the obligations of the changing international chemicals policy by focusing on a more service-oriented strategy. Mexico is one of the countries that were selected for the implementation of UNIDO's demonstration project to promote Chemical Leasing models in the country. The target sector of this project is the chemical industry, which is expected to shift their traditional business concept towards a more service and value-added approach. This is being achieved through the development of company specific business models that implement the above-indicated Chemical Leasing concept with the support from the Mexican National Cleaner Production Centre (NCPC). Results and Conclusions. The implementation of Chemical Leasing in Mexico has proven to be an efficient instrument in enhancing sustainable chemical management and significantly reducing emissions in Mexico. Several companies from the chemical industrial sector implement or agreed to implement chemical leasing business models. Based on the positive findings of the project, several Mexican companies started to negotiate contents of possible Chemical Leasing contracts with suitable business partners. The project further aimed at disseminating information on Chemical Leasing. It successfully attracted globally operating companies in the chemicals sector to explore possibilities to implement Chemical Leasing business models in Mexico. At the international level, the results of the UNIDO project were presented on 20TH September 2005 during a side event of the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM) Preparation Conference in Vienna. Recommendations and Outlook. To facilitate the promotion and application of Chemical Leasing project at international level, UNIDO is currently developing a number of tools to standardize Chemical Leasing projects. These include, among others, Chemical leasing contract models; Chemical Leasing data base to find partners for chemical leasing; and guidelines to implement Chemical Leasing projects and work programmes.     

固硫型煤的生产技术和使用效果

针对链式炉炉内脱硫，设计了固硫型煤生产线，通过测试、试验、生产和实际使用，使固硫型煤满足脱硫要求，同时，节能效果也较明显。另外，对固硫剂、粘结剂的选用和配比作了介绍。     

微电解与化学法处理混合电镀废水的实际应用

通过研究得出，利用化学方法处理电镀废水的关键是控制好pH值；另一点是采用微电解方法处理含铬和其它重金属混合废水，在实际工程运作中有良好的效果。     

中国CDM项目开发现状及展望

介绍了CDM（Clean Development Mechanism）项目开发流程，中国CDM项目开发领域及潜在市场；对中国已开发的CDM项目，其领域分布、价格、已注册数及CERs的国际份额进行了总结；同时，对当前CDM项目开发存在的问题进行了分析，并提出了建议。