如何识别地震谣言 科学应对地震

2010年4月份以来,网络上流传着关于陕西兴平市、江苏南京市等多个地区的地震谣传,谣传中发生地震的地点不同,但是主要内容基本相同,都是"据美国宇航局、美国国家地震台网预测:中国某地几级大地震于2010年几月几日几点降临,震中为某某地……"一系列地震谣言,引起了当地群众的恐慌,扰乱了生产和生活秩序,给人民正常生活带来影响。为此我们采访了中国地震台网中心副主任、研究员张晓东,请他谈谈如何识别地震谣言科学应对地震。     

构建和谐社会关注地震安全

1976年的唐山大地震,在人们心中痛苦地走过了30个年头。在此,我们更加怀念那些罹难的兄弟姐妹。正是这些无辜生命的逝去,     

听泉

如果不是远离街衢，如果不是这一条青灰色石子路牵引了我的目光，我们一定会忽视了这一眼泉水的存在。它是那么狭窄、细弱，一路涓涓然又活泼，穿行在浓密的灌木丛中，没有捎带一丝儿天边的云彩，和那山鸟的喧闹。     

From concept to practice: the long road to operationalising protection

For the past two decades, humanitarian actors have been grappling increasingly with the complex issue of protecting civilians. The definition of protection adopted by humanitarians is considered to be too broad to provide effective operational direction. This paper aims to contribute to recent initiatives to operationalise protection. Teasing out a broad typology of humanitarian protection through an examination of the scope, objectives, and strategies of a range of humanitarian actors, it suggests, would result in better identification of gaps and the channelling of efforts to support a system‐wide protection response. Emphasising recent calls for collective analysis as a means of eventuating protection, the paper also draws attention to the contested understanding that may arise concerning solutions to protection crises. Closely entwined with politics, protection defies neat technical solutions. The paper concludes that deepening knowledge of how communities conceive their own interests may provide the basis for a collective protection response.     

Reducing vulnerability to drought and famine: developmental approaches to relief

In this paper we present salient lessons learned through the International Relief/Development Project about the relationships between disasters and development. We discuss approaches to famine response and prevention, including the impact of global food distribution efforts on the capacities of people affected by famine and offer criteria for planning famine relief so that it will promote systemic, long term development of these capacities. We first describe a collaborative research project which showed that it is possible for international famine assistance either to promote the capacities of people who suffer from famine so that they are better able to handle future food crises, or to leave those it purports to help worse off and even more vulnerable to subsequent disasters. We then illustrate alternative strategies for promoting development in the midst of crisis by presenting information about a number of famine response programs and analyzing their impact on capacities and vulnerabilities.     

新能源因电压异常脱网的控制策略研究

为了研究风电机组因电压异常导致的大规模脱网问题,通过对宁夏电网的电源分布和网架结构进行了计算建模,从风电场配置动态无功补偿装置和改进风机耐高压定值两方面仿真分析了电压异常对风机脱网的影响。仿真结果表明,性能良好的动态无功补偿装置和较好的风机短时耐高压性能可降低风电机组因电网电压异常而脱网的风险。     

发挥职能优势服务新农村建设

建设社会主义新农村是我国现代化进程中的一项重大历史任务。新形势下,地震部门如何发挥防震减灾职能优势,服务新农村建设,需要努力从以下几个方面入手：当好“宣传员”,大力开展防震减灾宣传教育,增强农民抗震防灾意识。要抓住有利时机,采用各种方式,向农民群众宣传住宅     

新西兰之旅

南半球大西洋东部岛国新西兰，是世界上最早迎来新的一天的国家，领土面积与英国相仿，是我国台湾岛的7倍。港台人按音译称其纽西兰，荷兰语新西兰的意思为“新的海中陆地”，最先登陆的岛民毛利人则称这里为“长长的白云之乡”。毛利人的这个美丽而浪漫的称谓，我觉得最为贴切。