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通过剪切区力态分析及切断间隙的讨论,提出了连续模设计中的注意事项及刃口间隙、步距和冲孔至切断刃口之距的经验公式. 相似文献
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倪桂才 《安全.健康和环境》2010,10(5):5-7
美国化学安全和危险调查委员会(CSB)发布了一个安全通告,目的是强调在氯罐车传输系统上安装、检测和维护氯探测器和紧急切断装置的重要性。 相似文献
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7月30日,该县环保局牵头,多部门联合执法,对北河庄镇所有企业开展拉网式排查,对执法检查中发现两家小制革和两家小造纸,切断电源,拆除生产设备,彻底进行取缔。对8家不符合环保法律法规的食品行业下达了责令停产通知书。该县在清理取缔“十五小”污染企业过程中,加强重点防控,做好后续监管,杜绝污染反弹,使“十五小”非法企业无藏身之地。 相似文献
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中国松花江甲基汞的生态污染防治二十年 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
1982年我国政府投巨资改造了吉林电石厂排汞旧生产工艺,从此消除了松花江汞的主要工业污染源.但是已沉积到松花江河床的上百吨无机汞存在汞的二次污染.松花江甲基汞的污染防治工作并没有因工业污染源切断而停止.本文以沿江渔民受甲基汞生态污染程度的变化,来反映汞的工业污染源切断后的二十年里中国松花江甲基汞污染防治已取得的重大成果. 相似文献
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唐宗礼 《安全.健康和环境》2005,5(11):26
小张是一名采油工人.今年八月的一天,他在巡井时发现一口油井的井口盘根坏了,正在往外漏油,他就和当班同事一道拿来工具准备换盘根.他们按照操作规程,把抽油机的驴头停在下死点、刹车、切断电源,关闭并放空生产阀门,然后卸开盘根盒准备换盘根.按规定,盘根盒松开后应该用铁丝吊在悬绳器上,可就在这一环节上,小张偷了懒,为了少跑一趟到值班室取铁丝的路程,节省一点时间,他采用了变通的办法,让同伴用管钳卡在已提升起来的盘根盒下方,站在井口用手托着管钳,他本人则在下面换盘根. 相似文献
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杨帆 《安全.健康和环境》2016,16(8)
通过对外供蒸汽中断引发装置非计划停工的反思,分析了设备和动力管理等多方面存在的问题,认为众多关口,只要有一道能够把守住,装置的非计划停工就可能避免。通过多米诺骨牌效应和海因里希法则进一步说明要重视隐患排查,提出了安全工作的重点在防范,预先采取防范措施,切断事故连锁中的"多米诺骨牌",把事故发生的可能性减少到最低限度,从而避免事故的发生。 相似文献
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从一起爆炸事故的原因--没有办理设备检修许可证,分析了使用作业安全票证(单)存在的问题,提出了加强作业安全票证(单)管理措施. 相似文献
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The present study aimed to determine the extent to which variation in the uptake of serum screening for Down syndrome reflects variation in the way the test is offered. A higher uptake of serum screening was seen at hospitals that offered the blood test as part of a routine visit than at those where screening required a separate visit. The type of screening test offered and whether a reminder was sent were not associated with uptake. Given the consensus that undergoing screening should be the result of an informed choice, further research is needed to determine which methods of offering serum screening facilitate and which impede informed choice. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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电石渣在煤泥水混凝中的作用机理 :电石渣对煤泥水混凝作用不是补给了 OH- ,而是提供了大量的 Ca2 + 。Ca2 +通过压缩双电层 ,破坏了煤泥颗粒的稳定性 ,从而使煤泥颗粒发生凝聚。OH-和 Ca( OH) 2 对煤泥水的混凝不直接起作用。 相似文献
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随着社会经济的发展,机动车辆的增加,第三产业的发展,道路交通噪声、第三产业噪声扰民日益成为环境噪声污染中的主要问题。本文根据沈阳市环境监测中心站1999年对沈阳市环境噪声监测的结果进行研究,综合分析了环境噪声的污染现状,提出了沈阳市环境噪声污染的主要问题,并根据得出的结论提出了相应的解决途径,为环境管理、治理及环境的科学决策提供了依据。 相似文献
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Juuso Kallinen Seppo Heinonen Aarno Palotie Arto Mannermaa Markku Ryynanen 《黑龙江环境通报》2001,21(5):409-412
Approximately one in five subjects in Finland carries some gene defect associated with 30 diseases belonging to the Finnish disease heritage, and about one in 500 children born is affected. Almost all carriers, women and men, are unaware of their condition. Recent advances in molecular medicine have offered the possibility of population-based carrier screening for recessive disorders. We studied acceptance and attitudes to antenatal screening for aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) and infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (INCL). From January 1995 until December 1996 carrier tests were offered at Kuopio City Health Center, free of charge to all pregnant women attending maternity care units. Women found to be carriers of AGU (n=47) or INCL (n=14) underwent detailed genetic counseling, and their male partners were also offered the test. If both partners appeared to be carriers we offered prenatal testing (n=1). No affected fetuses were detected. Attitudes towards the gene test were elicited by means of a questionnaire. Altogether 87% of pregnant women elected to undertake the gene tests. Antenatal screening for gene defects was feasible and well accepted, and it provided an effective way to find carriers of genetic diseases and to incorporate prenatal testing into this process. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Joep P. M. Geraedts Joyce Harper Peter Braude Karen Sermon Anna Veiga Luca Gianaroli Noelle Agan Santiago Munné Sue Gitlin Elisabeth Blenow Kylie de Boer Nicole Hussey Emmanuel Kanavakis Soo-Huan Lee Stéphane Viville Lewis Krey Pierre Ray Serena Emiliani Yung Hsien Liu Stefan Vermeulen 《黑龙江环境通报》2001,21(12):1086-1092
An Erratum has been published for this article in Prenatal Diagnosis 22 (5) 2002, 451. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) requires the combined efforts of geneticists and workers in the field of reproductive medicine. This was studied on the basis of a questionnaire, sent to 35 members of the PGD Consortium of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE). A reply was obtained from 20 centres. They represent the majority of activities in the field of PGD in the world. It is obvious that many of the activities (in vitro fertilisation, embryo culture and biopsy) take place in IVF units while others (counselling and diagnosis) are the responsibility of genetic diagnostic centres. The distances between both units vary considerably. In all but one centre sex determination is offered. Aneuploidy screening is offered in 13 out of 20 centres. PGD of translocations and other structural chromosome abnormalities is offered in all but one centre. The number of monogenic diseases offered varies considerably. In comparison to prenatal diagnosis PGD is more expensive. The majority of these costs are due to the IVF or ICSI procedure. The charges for PGD vary between about € 600 and € 4000. In 16 out of 20 centres the parents to be must sign an informed consent form. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献