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尕海湖卤虫的饵料生物及其食性的调查 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
尕海湖是青海省盐湖中卤虫蕴藏量最大的湖泊。作者于1993年4月至1994年8月对湖泊的饵料生物进行调查,共发现浮游植物28种,浮游动物2种,底栖动物4种。浮游植物年平均生物量为2.45mg/L,饵料生物的优势种为硅藻和绿藻。作者分析了两湖的饵料生物和卤虫的食性,提出了湖泊卤虫饵料基础与卤虫资源的关系。 相似文献
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采海盐湖卤虫属于孤雌生殖类型,卵径为237.1±13.6μm,自卵内孵出无节幼体至长成性成熟成体共脱皮14次,即共有15个龄期。本文对15个龄期卤虫形态进行了描述。成虫体长10.0~10.5mm,一生约产卵10~15次。 相似文献
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大通河流域水资源丰富,青海省内的径流量达27亿立方米,可以外调水量15亿m^3。实现“引大济湟”和“引大济湖”两项调水工程,以解决湟水流域和青海湖地区的严重缺水问题。同时将对促进青海省经济的持续发展和改善生态环境具有重要的意义。 相似文献
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巴里坤湖属高盐(盐度平均为17°Be′)浅水湖泊,面积88Km~2。卤虫(Artemia barkolica)是这个湖中最丰富的浮游动物。A.barkolica 4月中旬开始孵化,至6月上旬完全性成熟。由于环境恶化(盐度在23°Be′以上),7—8月成熟卤虫开始产卵,产卵是A.barkolicca对不良环境的一种适应对策。A.barkloica主要行孤雌性卵胎生。研究发现,由于水位的上升,水温的差异以及风的 相似文献
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E. J. LANGEVAD 《Natural resources forum》1983,7(3):227-238
The adoption of the Convention on the Law of the Sea in April 1982 and the signature of the treaty by 117 countries in December of the same year marked the conclusion of lengthy negotiations which had taken more than 10 years. However, not all problems related to the exploitation of deep-sea mineral resources, with which this article is concerned, have been solved. These problems will be dealt with by the Preparatory Commission set up under the terms of the Convention and related resolutions. In particular, questions related to pioneer investment activities and possible impact on land-based producers will be discussed. The author, who was directly involved in many of the negotiations, concludes that legal and institutional as well as technical and market factors will influence the future course of ocean mining activities. L'adoption de la Convention sur le droit de la mer en avril 1982 et la signature du traité par 117 pays en décembre de la même année ont marqué la fin de longues négociations qui ont duré plus de 10 ans. Toutefois, tous les problèmes concernant l'exploitation des ressources minières d'origine marine profonde, qui font l'objet de cet article, n'ont pas été résolus. Ils seront examinés par la Comission préparatoire établie selon les termes de la Convention et les résolutions connexes. En particulier, les questions ayant trait aux premiers investissements et leurs répercussions sur les producteurs conventionnels seront étudiées. L'auteur qui a été directement engagé dans plusieurs de ces négociations conclut en disant que le cours futur des activités minières marines sera influencé par des facteurs d'ordre légal, institutionnel, technique ainsi que par les conditions de marché. La adopción de la Convención sobre el Derecho del Mar en abril de 1982 y la firma del tratado por 117 países en diciembre del mismo an?o marca la conclusión de largas negociaciones que tomaron más de 10 an?os. Sin embargo no todos los problemas relacionado con la explotación de minerales en mar profundo han sido resueltos. Estos problemas serán tratados por la Comisión Preparatoria establecida bajo los términos de la Convención y resoluciones relacionadas. En particular se discutirán asuntos relacionados con inversiones pioneras y el posible impacto sobre los productores en tierra firme. El autor, quien ha participado directamente en muchas de estas negociaciones, concluye que los factores legales, institucionales así como técnicos y de mercado influenciarán el uso futuro de la minería en mar profundo. 相似文献
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Juha Jämsä Jari Kananen Esko Toiviainen 《Journal of Environmental Planning and Management》1985,28(1):28-36
In the paper the theoretical framework is that of credit rationing theory, the regional differences being examined in terms of both financial markets and the real economy. Empirically the focus is upon regional trends in market conditions and the timelags experienced in the effects of monetary policies in two different regions. The period of time examined is from 1970 to 1978, the changes in the marginal interest on central bank credit issued to the commercial banks being taken as the indicator of monetary policy and data on employment opportunities vacant in the regions as representing market conditions and the delay‐effects of monetary policy. The methods used are those of cross‐correlation analysis. 相似文献
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A preliminary investigation was performed to estimate the effect of the degree of treatment in Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) on the status of pollution along the coastlines of the Mediterranean Sea. Data from questionnaires and the literature were collected and processed (a) to identify 18 approximate 1D surface coastal currents, (b) to estimate their prevailing direction and average flow velocity and (c) to estimate the water pollution loads and identify their locations of discharge. Then, a simplified 1D water quality model was formulated and applied for the existing conditions and two hypothetical scenarios: (1) all coastal cities have STPs with secondary treatment and (2) all coastal cities have STPs with tertiary treatment to determine BOD(5), TN and TP concentrations in the 18 surface coastal currents. Calculated concentrations were compared and discussed. A main conclusion is that, to reduce pollution in the Mediterranean Sea measures should be adopted for upgrading the water quality of the rivers discharging into the Mediterranean Sea, along with the construction of STPs for all the coastal cities. 相似文献
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气相防锈剂在牵引电机制造过程中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文通过防锈性能试验(湿热试验)、防锈理化性能试验、实际验证试验研究了可剥离塑胶气雾剂(Y1)、气相防锈粉(Y2)、快干型防锈油(F1)以及气相防锈剂(F2)四种气相防锈剂对牵引电机产品材料的防锈效果,结果表明:Y1防锈效果好,但理化性能差;Y2不可长时间与明水接触,适用于短期防锈的产品;F1涂刷时应注意涂抹均匀,不可漏涂,适用于中短期防锈的产品;F2防锈效果最好,在高湿环境下防锈效果尤为突出,适用于长期防锈的产品。从而为牵引电机产品工序寻找出了合适的气相防锈剂,解决了牵引电机等产品制造工序中防锈需求问题。 相似文献
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