上海生态型城市建设之我见

随着我国环境可持续发展战略的实施,生态城市建设的研究与推行也不断加速.审视我国生态城市建设特别是紧密结合上海特点和实际,系统地分析与设计上海生态城市建设与发展的有效路径,构成其良性的运作体系,以更好地促进上海生态城市建设步入健康发展的快车道.     

Experimental study on Cr(Ⅵ) reduction by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Investigation on Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was conducted using Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The study demonstrated that the Cr(Ⅵ) canbe effectively reduced to Cr( Ⅲ ) by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The effects of the factors affecting Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction rate including carbon source type, pH, initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration and amount of calls inoculum were thoroughly studied. Malate was found to yield maximum biotransformation, followed by succinate and glucose, with the reduction rate of 60.86%, 43. 76% and 28.86% respectively. The optimum pH for Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was ?.0, with reduction efficiency of 61.71 % being achieved. With the increase of initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration,the rate of Cr(Ⅵ) reduction decreased. The reduction was inhibited strongly when the initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration increased to 157 mg/L. As the amount of cells inoculum increased, the rate of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction also increased. The mechanism of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction and final products were also analysed. The results suggested that the soluble enzymes appear to be responsible for Cr (Ⅵ) reduction by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the reduced Cr( Ⅲ ) was not precipitated in the form of Cr(OH)3.     

Effects of bifenthrin on Daphnia magna during chronic toxicity test and the recovery test

IntroductionWiththedevelopmentandapplicationofnewpesticide ,insecticidehasgreatlyreducedtheharmofpesttocrops .Bifenthrinisaneffectivepyrethroidinsecticideandacaricideagainstawiderangeofinsectpests ,anditisverypoisonoustomammal,aquatic .Thisinsecticideiswi…     

重庆市主城区空气污染成因分析及改善大气扩散条件的措施建议

盆地地形导致的城区内小以厚度大，强逆温层出现频率高等大气不利扩散条件是造成重庆市主城区空气污染的重要原因，建议城市布局要符合空气动力学原理并通过工程措施改善城区大气扩散条件。     

土壤中农药污染的植物—微生物联合修复

分析了受农药污染的土壤生物修复中植物所起的作用，认为选取适当的植物对帮助微生物降解农药效果更好，并探讨了影响联合修复技术的制因素，对此技术的发展和完善提出了建议。     

论瞬时监测在环境监督管理中的作用

分析了瞬时监测的特点、优势及其现实可行性，论述了瞬时监测在环境监督管理中的地位与作用，就其监测评价中的相关问题展开了讨论。     

铁岭市污水处理厂效益分析

调查城市生活和工业污染现状，进一步分析污水处理工程的环境效益，社会效益，经济效益，阐述铁岭市污水处理厂建设的重要性和必要性。     

旧城保护与更新的生态学方法思考

从当前旧城改造中存在的问题入手分析，用生态学的方法进行剖析，试图探索旧城改造的新模式－健康城市的生态学模式，即建立舒适宜人，协调运转的城市体系。     

陕西铜厂矿田控矿断裂带显微构造特征

本文在研究铜厂矿田地质特征和宏观断裂构造带特征的基础上 ,对矿田内不同类型断裂构造岩进行了分类和显微结构面力学性质的鉴定 ,研究了岩石和矿物的形变与相变 ,探讨了微观领域内的动力成岩成矿作用 ,并分别估算和厘定了古应力的大小和方向 ,为再现矿田构造应力场奠定了基础。     

加强松花江上游石油开发的预警研究

松花江上的石油开发对松花江和哈尔滨市饮用水源地的潜在污染危害已引起政府部门的重视.松花江上石油开发中一旦出现事故其污染所造成突发事故将是十分严重的.应加强松花江上石油开发的预警研究.并对松花江上的石油开发现状、存在的问题和隐患进行深入调查研究.对江上已开发和在建油田制定出相应对策,确保松花江水质安全和哈尔滨市饮用水源地的水质安全.