全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2002篇 |
免费 | 17篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 40篇 |
废物处理 | 97篇 |
环保管理 | 156篇 |
综合类 | 287篇 |
基础理论 | 479篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 669篇 |
评价与监测 | 158篇 |
社会与环境 | 141篇 |
灾害及防治 | 5篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 67篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 34篇 |
2019年 | 37篇 |
2018年 | 123篇 |
2017年 | 103篇 |
2016年 | 129篇 |
2015年 | 63篇 |
2014年 | 103篇 |
2013年 | 141篇 |
2012年 | 124篇 |
2011年 | 155篇 |
2010年 | 88篇 |
2009年 | 86篇 |
2008年 | 117篇 |
2007年 | 118篇 |
2006年 | 88篇 |
2005年 | 67篇 |
2004年 | 66篇 |
2003年 | 35篇 |
2002年 | 32篇 |
2001年 | 27篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 5篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2034条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
851.
Palma L Beja P Tavares PC Monteiro LR 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2005,134(3):549-557
Mercury (Hg) was determined in adult Bonelli's eagles (Hieraaetus fasciatus) and their avian prey, from samples of feathers collected between 1992 and 2001 at the nesting sites of 21 pairs in Southwest Portugal. Eagle Hg levels showed great variation, reflecting primarily differences in diet composition and food chain biomagnification. Concentrations were positively correlated with the dietary proportion of insectivorous and omnivorous birds (e.g. egrets, corvids and thrushes), with very low levels for pairs feeding mainly on herbivores (e.g. rabbits, pigeons and partridges). Differences in prey contamination among breeding territories added to dietary effects in determining variation of Hg levels in eagles, shaping a spatial pattern that was largely consistent with a source of contamination in a coal-burning power-plant lying upwind of the study area. Despite this presumed contamination, Hg levels seemed to be of little concern to this eagle population, though there might be subtle deleterious effects on the reproductive output of a few pairs. This study emphasizes the need to account for dietary effects when biomonitoring Hg contamination using birds of prey. 相似文献
852.
Goemans M Clarysse P Joannès J De Clercq P Lenaerts S Matthys K Boels K 《Chemosphere》2003,50(4):489-497
The engineering, construction, performance and running costs of a catalytic flue gas cleaning component in the low dust area of a municipal waste incinerator is discussed. For this purpose, the case study of a Flemish incineration plant is presented, covering the history, the design procedure of the catalyst, relevant process data and the financial aspects. A reliable PCDD/F-destruction by means of oxidation by the catalyst to typical values of 0.001 ng TEQ/Nm3 has been demonstrated. At the same time, NO(chi)- and CO-emissions are reduced by 90% and 20% to about 50 mg/N m3 andbelow 10 mg/N m3, respectively. 相似文献
853.
Lacal J da Silva MP García R Sevilla MT Procopio JR Hernández L 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2003,124(2):291-305
Sludge from mining exploitation can be a source of land and water contamination in the adjacent zone. Accidents such as the break of waste mining pools in the Aznalcollar Mine (Seville, Spain) in 1998 produce important ecological disasters. In this work is presented a study of the evolution of aqua regia leachable concentration and mobility of metals in sediment samples of Guadiamar River basin from the accident date up to 2001. The application of BCR standard extraction procedures provides valuable information about the mobility and toxicity of the spill and the metal mobility in Guadiamar River polluted sediments. As a rule, themobility of several metals in the initial sludge (sulphides) is low, except for copper. Otherwise, the results of aqua regia leachable concentration and mobility of metal obtained for sediments samples indicate that the cleaning and inertisation works carried out in the zone have been adequate but insufficient, being the metal levels observed in the zone are higher than natural levels. To establish the initial impact of the spill and the mobility changes with time, mineralogical composition of the pyritic sludge and its evolution after the natural weathering and after the induction, of accelerated ageing processes by light and temperature was studied in the laboratory. Oxidation of initial sulphides to sulphates was observed. Both environmental and laboratory oxidation of the metallic sulphides increase the mobility of all metals, especially of copper, zinc and lead. The proposed laboratory procedure allows to predict the changes in mobility and therefore in toxicity that can occur at short or long term after exposure of sludge at environ-mental conditions. The mobility results in sludge and sediment samples are interpreted in terms of the mineral composition of the samples. 相似文献
854.
Robson R. M. Barizon Ricardo de Oliveira Figueiredo Débora Renata Cassoli de Souza Dutra Jussara Borges Regitano Vera Lúcia Ferracini 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2020,55(3):283-292
AbstractCamanducaia River is part of the Piracicaba watershed responsible for pumping water into the Cantareira System, which is one of the main water sources for the metropolis of São Paulo and Campinas, Brazil. Intensive use of pesticides and hilly topography represents a situation of high risk for river water contamination. Therefore, water samples from 12 locations were collected along the Camanducaia River and its tributaries, over a period of 4?mo during the rainy season, and analyzed by GC-MS/MS or UPLC- MS/MS for the presence of 46 pesticides. Seven pesticides (fipronil, methyl parathion, metolachlor, atrazine, carbofuran, diuron, and simazine) were positively detected. Only atrazine (the most frequently detected) and diuron were present at concentrations above the limit of quantification of the analytical method (0.32 and 0.57?μg L?1 for atrazine and diuron, respectively). Pesticides detection frequency was higher than expected for a river system where only 11.8% of the land area is under agriculture. The vulnerability of the Camanducaia basin to pesticide contamination is attributed to the high annual precipitation (> 1.5?m y?1 in the headwaters), associated with topographical features (steep terrain) and soil types that favor surface runoff, which has been exacerbated by poor soil management practices. 相似文献
855.
Núbia Maria Correia Caio Antônio Carbonari Edivaldo Domingues Velini 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2020,55(6):574-582
AbstractThe objective of this study was to identify and quantify herbicide residues in water samples of rain, cisterns, streams, ponds, springs, semi-artesian wells, dams and a river in the Rio Samambaia sub-basin in the Federal District and eastern Goiás. A total of 287 samples were collected from 20 farms in the sub-basin in the rainy (February, summer) and dry (August, winter) seasons in 2016. Aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA, a glyphosate metabolite), clethodim, chlorimuron-ethyl, diuron, fluazifop acid (a fluazifop-p-butyl metabolite and the active ingredient), haloxyfop acid (a haloxyfop-methyl metabolite and the active ingredient), imazamox, mesotrione, metsulfuron, nicosulfuron and pendimethalin were not identified in any water sample. In the rainy season, approximately 99% of the samples contained residues at least one of the evaluated herbicides; in the dry season (, 100% of the samples contained residues of at least one of the evaluated herbicides. When considering only detection frequency, metribuzin, atrazine, clomazone and haloxyfop-methyl were the main herbicides found in the water of the Samambaia River sub-basin. In turn, based on levels higher than the limit of quantification, the main compounds detected were atrazine, clomazone, haloxyfop-methyl and glyphosate. In both seasons, the highest relative concentrations of herbicides for the rainy and dry seasons were found in spring water, 25% and 56%, respectively, and dam water, 23% and 16%, respectively. 相似文献
856.
Not least when judging the possible effects of climate change it proves necessary to estimate the water-renewal rates of limited marine areas subject to pronounced external influences. In connection with the SWECLIM programme this has been undertaken for two ecologically sensitive sub-basins of the Baltic, viz. the Gulf of Riga and Gdansk Bay. For this purpose two methodologically different approaches have been employed, based on mass-balance budgets and analysis of Lagrangian trajectories, respectively. When compared to the results obtained using the Lagrangian technique, the box-model approach proved to be adequate for the Gulf of Riga representing a morphologically highly constrained basin, whereas it demonstrated certain shortcomings when applied to the more open topographic conditions characterizing Gdansk Bay. 相似文献
857.
Twenty five measurements in triplicate of heterotrophic activity in sea water showed good reproducibility. The mean coefficient of variation was 6.2%, which is lower than the coefficient of variation obtained with a similar method for primary production measurements. This result indirectly confirms that most heterotrophic activity can be attributed to a great number of small cells, i.e., bacteria which, if not free-swimming, are fixed to particles of smaller size than the average phytoplankton. The good reproducibility obtained also suggests that there was no extraneous contamination despite non-sterile working conditions. 相似文献
858.
Lopes Géssica de Oliveira Aragão Walessa Alana Bragança Nascimento Priscila Cunha Bittencourt Leonardo Oliveira Oliveira Ana Carolina Alves Leão Luana Ketlen Reis Alves-Júnior Sergio Melo Pinheiro João de Jesus Viana Crespo-Lopez Maria Elena Lima Rafael Rodrigues 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(9):10918-10930
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This study aimed to investigate the effects of lead (Pb) exposure on parotid and submandibular glands through morphological aspects as well as the... 相似文献
859.
Espinosa-Barrera Paula Andrea Delgado-Vargas Carlos Andrés Martínez-Pachón Diana Moncayo-Lasso Alejandro 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23984-23994
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This work deals with the theoretical approach of biodegradability, lipophilicity, and physiological activity of VAL and four degradation products... 相似文献
860.
Castillo-Monroy Jesús Godínez Luis A. Robles Irma Estrada-Vargas Arturo 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23699-23706
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Vinasse wastewater from tequila industry that has been conventionally treated is usually characterized by a chemical oxygen demand (COD) above... 相似文献