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381.
382.
An efficient, reproducible and rapid fused silica capillary column gas chromatographic method, in splitless mode, for analysing of the three chloroanthracene isomers is described. The method affords efficient separation and good linearity for each isomer in the range of 0.2 -200 μg/ml. The method can also be used in separation and determination of another thirty three aromatic and their halosubstituted compounds. This paper also presents the applications of the method in analysing of complex products mixture from reaction of the selected aromatic compounds with hydrogen chloride on fly ash surface from municipal incinerator. 相似文献
383.
384.
胞外聚合物EPS对污泥理化性质影响研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
胞外聚合物(Extracellular Polymeric Substance,EPS)是一种附着于细胞表面的不溶性有机聚合物,其主要来源于微生物的新陈代谢和细胞自溶,主要是由多聚糖、蛋白质、核酸和腐殖酸等组成.分析了EPS在污泥处理系统中对污泥的絮凝性能、沉降性能、脱水性能及重金属吸附性的影响. 相似文献
385.
M. Schwartz M. Super J. Schmidtke C. Buys M. Farrall D. Halley M. Krawczak J. E. Poncin D. Loukopoulos M. Devoto 《黑龙江环境通报》1988,8(8):619-624
This paper presents data collected in Europe on 107 prenatal diagnoses of cystic fibrosis (CF) using linked DNA markers. To date, 38 children have been born without CF, as predicted, demonstrating the present rapid move from research to clinical genetic service. 相似文献
386.
At 10 weeks' gestation, chorionic villus biopsy was obtained from a woman at risk for Sanfilippo type C disease. Acetyl-CoA: α-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase activity was markedly deficient. The pregnancy was terminated at 12 weeks' gestation and follow-up study on fetal fibroblasts confirmed the diagnosis. 相似文献
387.
388.
如何从源头做到城市生活垃圾减量化、资源化和无害化,实现物资回收再利用,获得物资回收在经济和环境效益的和谐统一,一直是理论界和现实生活中一个长期争论的问题。从政策管理的角度出发,尝试找到一个实现个人利益和政府管理角色和谐统一的方法,以期能通过政策管理,利用经济手段,从源头实现城市生活垃圾的减量化、资源化和无害化。 相似文献
389.
农药杀虫单的稻田流失规律研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过测坑、人工降雨等手段,对水溶性农药杀虫单的稻田消解动态、渗漏流失和径流流失等进行了研究。结果表明,(1)无水稻时,杀虫单在稻田水中消解的半衰期为0.76d;分蘖初期,杀虫单在稻田水中降解的半衰期为1.02d;平均为0.89d。(2)杀虫单的渗漏流失量在用药后8d内可达总用药量的7%—10%,平均为8.48%。(3)极端情况下,用药当天如果遇暴雨(50mm雨量),杀虫单的径流流失量将达到用药量的30%左右。杀虫单的渗漏损失不可避免,故其流失控制应从径流损失着手,尽量避免在可能有暴雨的当天或雨前1—2d用药。 相似文献
390.
A field study was conducted to evaluate the protozoan colonization patterns on artificial substrates in relation to organic pollution within a tropical harbour. The composition of protozoans and their succession rates on artificial substrates(polyurethane foam units) were compared between two field stations(A and B), and their presence were considered with regards to the prevailing water quality conditions at the study sites. Altogether 44 genera of flagellates and ciliates were documented. The common genera of flagellates encountered included Monas, Polytoma, and Chromalina. Among the ciliates, the predominant genera were Tetrahymena, Vorticella, Lagymophyra, and Heloiphyra. These groups exhibited characteristic successional patterns in relation to ambient water quality. At Station A, located close to the sewage outfall, the water quality parameters included poor Secchi-disc transparency(0.48 m), dissolved oxygen of 1.93 mg/ml, salinity of 18 psu, and temperature 31.3 degrees C. Here, the nanoflagellates (spumella) colonized first, followed by microcilliate(Tetrahymena) and sessile form(Vorticella). Station B, located on the seaward side, was characterized by relatively less-stressed environmental conditions with transparency 1.85 m and dissolved oxygen value of 6.04 mg/ml. Salinity of 27.27 psu, and mean temperature of 30 degrees C were recorded at "B". At this station, the nanoflagellate Polytoma was first documented to colonize on the substrates, followed by microcilliate(Lagynophrya) and suctorid(Heliophyra). These findings support the use of protozoans as indicator species for evaluating the hazards posed by organic pollution to natural estuarine communities. 相似文献