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411.
C. Marchese M.D. E. Savin E. Dragone F. Carozzi M. De Marchi M. Campogrande G. C. Dolfin G. Pagliano E. Viora A. Carbonara 《黑龙江环境通报》1985,5(3):221-227
Six cases of cystic hygromas detected during second trimester ultrasound examination are reported: 4 fetuses (67 per cent) had a 45, X karyotype, 1 fetus had trisomy 18, 1 fetus had a normal karyotype (46,XX) and at autopsy multiple anomalies were observed. In the latter case the family history suggested an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. In order to reach a definite diagnosis and give proper genetic counselling when a fetus is found to have cystic hygroma, a fetal karyotype as well as a family and reproductive history should be obtained. 相似文献
412.
The outcome of the pregnancy following (a) a mid-trimester termination of pregnancy (TOP) for fetal neural tube defect (NTD) (77 women=group 1); (b) mid-trimester TOP for fetal Down's syndrome (13 women=group 2); (c) delivery of a baby with NTD (119 women=group 3) was studied. The prenatal fetal loss was relatively high in all groups. In group 1 it was similar to that found in other studies after first trimester TOP, in group 2 it was associated with advanced maternal age and the unexpected finding in group 3 was not attributable to advanced maternal age. It is suggested that a previous NTD per se might increase the risk of fetal loss in the next pregnancy. A previous mid-trimester TOP for NTD was not associated with an increase in premature labour, small for dates babies or congenital abnormality in the next pregnancy, but there was a slight increase in the number of babies weighing less than 2500 g. 相似文献
413.
The fetal heart rate (FHR) was continuously monitored during 42 umbilical vessel punctures performed at the placental insertion of the cord in 24 diagnostic fetoscopies in which pure fetal blood was obtained. In only one patient did a deceleration first appear during puncture and aspiration of fetal blood. In two patients decelerations preceded fetoscopy and in two others they began during the fetoscopy but before puncture of an umbilical vessel. In 19 patients, the FHR did not change at all during the procedure. Fetal haemorrhage after sampling was either absent or minimal. Six pregnancies were terminated because a positive diagnosis had been made and 18 healthy babies were born. Umbilical cords were examined after 7 terminations of pregnancy and after 6 deliveries. In the former group the puncture could just be seen with the naked eye and the needle track was demonstrated histologically in 6. No traces of the puncture or other abnormalities were found in the cords after delivery. Fetal blood sampling from umbilical cord vessels, particularly at the placental insertion of the cord, is the technique of choice since pure fetal blood can be obtained without increasing the risk of fetoscopy. 相似文献
414.
赵彦永 《石油化工环境保护》2006,29(2):1-4
为满足可持续发展的需要,燕化公司将其炼油污水的再生水除盐处理后回用于锅炉。从处理工艺的选择,到工艺设计、开车运行,为再生水除盐回用提供了经验。 相似文献
415.
416.
赵竞 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2006,26(4):22-23
在应用两点校正中,计算相对偏差在选择浓度点上有不同选法:相对偏差计算公式也有不同选法,导致计算结果没有可比性。本文用校准曲线及相对偏差概念,论述了应用两点校正法校正校准曲线如何正确选择浓度点及计算公式。 相似文献
417.
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419.
大气降尘对土壤重金属累积量估算方法探讨——以重庆市綦江县永新冶炼厂为例 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
中国的有色金属冶炼企业、矿区周围土壤重金属污染日趋严重.本文对可能造成土壤污染的途径进行了简要分析,并以重庆市綦江县永新冶炼厂为例,分析了冶炼厂排放废气中含重金属颗粒物沉降进入土壤的途径,结合厂址周围土壤中镍含量的监测数据,计算分析了冶炼厂投产30年后,受影响区域因大气降尘引起的土壤镍污染分布状况及趋势,估算得出每年大约有250 kg的镍沉降到厂址周围约4 km2范围内的土壤中,自然沉降率约为32%,为区域土壤重金属污染防治提供了科学依据. 相似文献
420.
膜生物反应器处理生活污水无泡供氧的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
用疏水性微孔膜制成的供氧器,向水溶液或发酵液供氧时,无气泡产生,这种无泡式供氧方式突破了传统的泡式供氧模式,具有传氧效率高,无泡沫产生和动力消耗低等优点。在膜生物反应器中用无泡式供氧进行生活污水处理试验研究。结果表明,COD,BOD5、NH3-N、浊度去除率分别达95%、94%和99%,对SS和大肠杆菌去除率达100%。 相似文献