LS—931Al2O3基硫磺回收催化剂的工业应用

LS－931催化剂是新开发的Al2O3基硫磺回收催化剂，经洛阳炼油厂5000t/a装置使用考察结果证实其具有高活性和稳定性运行的特点。在第一转化器使用LS－931Al2O3基催化剂及在第二转化器仍然使用旧的LS－811Al2O3催化剂的情况下，与原来单纯使用LS－811Al2O3催化剂相对比，装置总硫转化率可提高1％左右，有机硫水解率达到96.4%，尾气中的硫化物含量则稳定地降至1％（V）以下。     

轿车车门内板冲压成形计算机仿真

介绍了采用基于动态显式算法的有限元分析软件包eta／DYNAFORM对典型的汽车覆盖件轿车车门内板冲压成形进行计算机仿真的全过程。论述了覆盖件冲压零件计算机仿真必须注意到的问题，并探讨了其中的关键技术。     

剩余污泥处理新工艺

研究了剩余有机污泥处理新工艺，将剩作污泥进行酸化水解后回到废水处理系统一起代谢，基本达到无污泥排放。该工艺适合于染整废水、乳品厂废水处理站等有机污泥处置，特别适用于泥难以脱水的如锦纶厂废水处理站的剩余污泥处理。     

化工生产中的清洁工艺

简述了清洁生产产生的背景及其重要意义，从改进工艺（聚乙烯醇生产工艺改革），改变生产原料（以乙烯取代乙炔作为合成有机中间体的原料），应用生物技术（两步发酵法生产维生素Ｃ）和改变反应设备（离子膜法生产氢氧化钠）等４个方面说明清洁工艺在化工生产领域取得的实际成效。     

便携式净水器净化放射性污染水的研究

用非放射性元素代替放射性同位素进行静态和动态试验。筛选出了对一、二价阳离子有较好处理效果的D1树脂和对阴离子有较好处理效果的D2树脂。该净水器对两个水源中放射性污染物的净化效果表明 ,对试验水样中污染物的放射性强度均能净化( 2 0L)达到 99%以上 ;即使处理水量达到 35L时 ,其净化率仍能达到 97%以上。     

金属塑性成形计算机模拟的若干进展

结合作者正在开展的研究工作，综述了金属生性成形计算机模拟技术近年来的一些重要进展，主要涉及模拟计算方法，利用模拟技术的工艺优化设计、材料组织性能演化的模拟以及模拟软件设计方法等。     

长沙黄雨的观测分析及其形成机制的探讨

根据对长沙黄雨的多年观测，确定黄雨是松树花粉所致。进而探讨了长沙地区黄雨的物质来源及其形成机制，并分析了大气颗粒物富集效应与大气污染、酸雨污染的关系，还指出了花粉雨对敏感人群可能造成的危害。     

壳聚糖处理水中三氯甲烷的研究

壳聚糖包裹活性炭等经戊二醛交联形成颗粒，以其作为吸附材料吸附处理饮用水中三氯甲烷，有良好的吸附效果。     

非定向河网水质模式及计算方法

在研究京津地区排污河网有机污染物的分布时,建立了非定向河网水质模式,并在计算中引入了相关矩阵和递归函数的概念,使模式的计算过程简化,解决了由于河水流向不定带来的问题。     

Environment and COVID-19 incidence: A critical review

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented worldwide health crisis. Many previous research studies have found and investigated its links with one or some natural or human environmental factors. However, a review on the relationship between COVID-19 incidence and both the natural and human environment is still lacking. This review summarizes the inter-correlation between COVID-19 incidence and environmental factors. Based on keyword searching, we reviewed 100 relevant peer-reviewed articles and other research literature published since January 2020. This review is focused on three main findings. One, we found that individual environmental factors have impacts on COVID-19 incidence, but with spatial heterogeneity and uncertainty. Two, environmental factors exert interactive effects on COVID-19 incidence. In particular, the interactions of natural factors can affect COVID-19 transmission in micro- and macro- ways by impacting SARS-CoV-2 survival, as well as human mobility and behaviors. Three, the impact of COVID-19 incidence on the environment lies in the fact that COVID-19-induced lockdowns caused air quality improvement, wildlife shifts and socio-economic depression. The additional value of this review is that we recommend future research perspectives and adaptation strategies regarding the interactions of the environment and COVID-19. Future research should be extended to cover both the effects of the environment on the COVID-19 pandemic and COVID-19-induced impacts on the environment. Future adaptation strategies should focus on sustainable environmental and public policy responses.