金厂沟梁金矿床矿脉原生地球化学特征及深部含矿性评价

金厂沟梁金矿床的矿脉走向主要为NW向和近SN向 ,NW向矿脉中矿体赋存深度比近SN向矿脉浅约 2 0 0m。近南北向矿脉的金矿体主要赋存在矿脉向西凸出与平稳变化的转折部位。As、Sb含量和F3因子得分值的高值指示矿体上部 ,Co、Mo含量和F5因子得分值的高值指示矿体的下部或尾部。黄铁矿是最主要的载金矿物 ,中粒、半自形晶 ,碎裂发育 ,晶体内含杂质较多的黄铁矿含金率高。在东矿区 ,近SN向矿脉的探矿重点应放在寻找六中段以上部位的平行矿脉 ,NW向矿脉的探矿重点应放在二—三中段以上的较浅部位     

南阳普康药业笑傲“绿色风暴”

2008年是制药企业不断经历阵痛的一年。在经历了GMP全面改造和认证之后,制药行业如今又面临着新一轮整合和洗牌。2008年1月1日,《制药工业污染物排放标准》开始强制实施。2008年8月1日《制药工业水污染物排放标准》开始执     

黄河流域农业生产活性氮排放的时空特征研究

黄河流域是我国的粮食主产区,流域生态保护和高质量发展是当前生态文明建设的核心内容.而活性氮排放是造成水体、大气及气候变化等环境问题的重要因素,已经严重威胁到人类的健康和安全.通过排放因子法对黄河流域2000、2005、2010年农业生产活性氮(Reactive Nitrogen,Nr)排放量进行核算,探讨其时空变动特征...     

我国生态建设进展及主要问题与对策

生态建设是以保护和改善生态环境、实现资源的合理开发和持续利用为目的，通过统一规划，有组织、有计划、有步骤地开展重点领域和重点项目的建设，促进区域生态环境的改善，推动技术创新，促进国民经济和社会可持续发展。本文通过参加生态建设的实践经验并整理了近几十年来有关生态建设研究的主要著作和论文，概括国内主要的工作，提出目前存在的问题。旨在为今后的生态建设提供有益的借鉴。     

建设一键式应急沟通平台

正3月30日,湖南省郴州市永兴县境内发生了一起旅客列车脱轨事故。多家媒体报道,事故发生前,有人发现险情并立即报警,但仍未来得及阻止奔向灾难的列车,一时间,应急通信不畅的问题引发了舆论热议。为此,本刊约请专家,具体分析我国应急沟通面临的挑战,并建言改进之策。     

大气污染对人类健康的影响

随着社会经济的迅速发展 ,人类生产、生活活动的加剧 ,工矿企业废气、机动车辆尾气的排放日益增多 ,造成了大气质量的持续恶化。大气质量的恶化是由于进入大气中的污染物含量过大 ,超出了大气环境的自净能力造成的。由于人与大气息息相关 ,大气被污染了 ,人首先受到其危害 ,大气污染对人类的危害主要是通过呼吸系统侵入 ,也可通过接触使人体暴露部位受到损伤 ,再者是大气污染物附着于食物或溶解于水中而侵入人体。大气中污染物质繁多 ,对环境影响较大的有 :颗粒物、二氧化硫、氮氧化物、碳氢化合物、光化学烟雾、氟氯烃类化合物等。各种污染…     

填料在净化污水过程中渗透性能变化趋势的研究

选取腐殖垃圾和砂以及两者质量比分别为4:1、3:2、2:3的混合物共5种填料,在1.0 m/d的水力负荷下,进行人工快速渗滤系统净化生活污水的试验,研究填料在进水过程中渗透性能的变化趋势.结果表明,腐殖垃圾的初始饱和水力渗透系数(K)最大,为3.32×10-2cm/s,而砂的初始K只有5.14×10-3cm/s,腐殖垃圾含量越大的混合物其仞始K也越大.在净化污水的过程中,5种填料的K逐渐减小,腐殖垃圾含量越大的混合物其K降幅也越大.随着进水时间的延长,各个填料柱填料层50～250 mm处的水头损失占总水头损失(填料层50～450mm处)的比例均逐渐增加,最终各个填料柱均发生堵塞,堵塞均发生在填料层50mm以上范围内.     

Differences in the quality of steamed hull-less barley and wheat cakes北大核心CSCD

In this study, three different hull-less barley varieties were used to prepare steamed cakes, and their nutritional value, sensory qualities, textural properties, and in vitro starch hydrolysis were evaluated. The results showed that the contents of total dietary fiber (4.50%-5.12%), β-glucan (2.96%-3.96%), total flavonoids (12.56-38.73 mg/100 g), and γ-aminobutyric acid (5.08-9.53 mg/100 g) in the steamed hull-less barley cakes were significantly higher than that in the steamed wheat cake, which were 0.65%, 0.23%, 3.93 mg/(100 g), and 2.63 mg/(100 g), respectively. The sensory properties of steamed ordinary hull-less barley and wheat cakes were not significantly different, but the steamed 08-1127 (waxy hull-less barley) cake was softer and out of shape. The springiness, resilience, cohesiveness, gumminess, and adhesiveness of steamed ordinary hull-less barley cakes were similar to those of steamed wheat cake, while those of steamed 08-1127 cakes were significantly lower than those of steamed ordinary hull-less barley cakes. Steamed hull-less barley cake also showed a maximum starch hydrolysis rate (38.76%-42.74%) that was lower than that of steamed wheat cake (49.92%), and the contents of rapidly (11.58%-13.16%) and slowly digested starch (5.34%-7.56%) were lower than that of steamed wheat cake (17.21% and 15.97%, respectively). In addition, the glycemic (59.37-61.67) and hydrolysis indexes (35.82-40.00) were lower than those of steamed wheat cake (76.66 and 67.30, respectively), and the contents of resistant starch (2.74%-3.55%) were higher than those of wheat steamed cake (1.68%). Therefore, the steamed cakes of ordinary hull-less barley had a higher content of nutritional components than the steamed cake of wheat, and the in vitro starch hydrolysis parameters were better than those of steamed wheat cake. When it is necessary to consider both nutritional and sensory qualities, ordinary hull-less barley can be selected as the raw material for steamed cakes, but waxy hull-less barley is not suitable for making steamed cakes. © 2022 Science Press. All rights reserved.     

威信县“11．15”特大煤与瓦斯突出事故原因查明

2003年11月15日18时30分，云南省昭通市威信县柳尾坝煤矿西翼运输大巷掘进工作面发生特大煤与瓦斯突出事故，造成11人死亡，直接经济损失30．6818万元。现已查明造成这起特大煤与瓦斯突出事故的直接原因是：     

水杨酸升华残渣的回收利用

水杨酸是重要的医药原料，在生产中水杨的升华残渣约占水杨酸产量的５％左右，残渣主要成份为水杨酸４０％，胶体２０％（Ｗ／Ｗ），目前弃置未用。