全文获取类型
收费全文 | 417篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 23篇 |
废物处理 | 11篇 |
环保管理 | 60篇 |
综合类 | 63篇 |
基础理论 | 115篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 104篇 |
评价与监测 | 43篇 |
社会与环境 | 10篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 39篇 |
2012年 | 19篇 |
2011年 | 29篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
1937年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有433条查询结果,搜索用时 41 毫秒
241.
Baker Mary Domanski Adam Hollweg Terill Murray Jason Lane Diana Skrabis Kristin Taylor Robert Moore Tom DiPinto Lisa 《Environmental management》2020,65(2):161-177
Environmental Management - Natural resource trustee agencies must determine how much, and what type of environmental restoration will compensate for injuries to natural resources that result from... 相似文献
242.
With mounting research showing the many benefits of having women involved in community-based conservation (CBC) efforts, we wanted to identify and measure the attitudes and barriers to women participating in a CBC program in western Belize. We surveyed 500 women in communities surrounding the Vaca Forest Reserve to measure their interest in, attitudes toward, and possible barriers to participating in a CBC program. We assessed women’s intent to participate in CBC activities using the Theory of Planned Behavior to identify the attitudinal, normative, and behavioral control constructs that best predict their intentions to participate. Women indicated positive attitudes toward participating in a CBC program, while perceived behavioral controls had the largest influence on their intent to participate. Understanding the importance of and influence of these constructs on women’s participation will help us and other conservation scientists work with women to collaboratively design effective conservation programs. 相似文献
243.
Nowrotek Monika Kotlarska Ewa Łuczkiewicz Aneta Felis Ewa Sochacki Adam Miksch Korneliusz 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2017,24(17):15055-15066
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The aim of this study was to analyze the occurrence of sulfonamide resistance genes (sul1–3) and other genetic elements as antiseptic resistance... 相似文献
244.
Benefit‐Cost Analysis of Integrated Water Resource Management: Accounting for Interdependence in the Yakima Basin Integrated Plan
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Jonathan Yoder Jennifer Adam Michael Brady Joseph Cook Stephen Katz Shane Johnston Keyvan Malek John McMillan Qingqing Yang 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2017,53(2):456-477
Integrated water resource management (IWRM) requires accounting for many interrelated facets of water systems, water uses and stakeholders, and water management activities. The consequence is that project analysis must account for the nonseparability among the component parts of IWRM plans. This article presents a benefit‐cost (B‐C) analysis of a set of projects included in the Yakima Basin Integrated Plan proposed for the Yakima Basin in south‐central Washington State. The analysis accounts for interdependence among proposed water storage projects and between water storage and water market development in the context of historical and more adverse projected future climate scenarios. Focusing on irrigation benefits from storage, we show that the value of a given proposed storage project is lower when other proposed storage projects in the basin are implemented, and when water markets are functioning effectively. We find that none of the water storage projects satisfy a B‐C criterion, and that assuring proposed instream flow augmentation is less expensive by purchasing senior diversion rights than relying on new storage to provide it. 相似文献
245.
Apeti DA Whitall DR Pait AS Dieppa A Zitello AG Lauenstein GG 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2012,184(2):811-830
As part of an assessment of land-based sources of pollution in Jobos Bay, Puerto Rico, sediment samples were collected at
43 sites to characterize concentrations of a suite of pollutants, including metals. Fifteen major and trace metals (Ag, Al,
As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn Ni, Pb, Sb, Se, Sn, and Zn) were measured along with total organic carbon and grain size in surficial
sediments. For most metals, maximum concentrations were seen in the eastern bay; however, values were still within concentration
ranges found in other estuarine systems. In contrast, silver was higher in the western region. In general, metal distribution
in the bay was positively correlated with grain size. Additionally, correlations between Al and other metals suggest natural
sources for metals. The data presented here suggest that, although the Jobos Bay watershed contains both urban centers along
with industrial and agricultural developments, anthropogenic inputs of metals may be negligible. 相似文献
246.
Sather ME Mathew J Nguyen N Lay J Golod G Vet R Cotie J Hertel T Aaboe E Callison R Adam J Keese D Freise J Hathcoat A Sakizzie B King M Lee C Oliva S San Miguel G Crow L Geasland F 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2008,10(11):1319-1325
Ambient ammonia monitoring using Ogawa passive samplers was conducted in the Four Corners area and eastern Oklahoma, USA during 2007. The resulting data will be useful in the multipollutant management of ozone, nitrogen oxides, and visibility (atmospheric regional haze) in the Four Corners area, an area with growing oil/gas production and increasing coal-based power plant construction. The passive monitoring data also add new ambient ammonia concentration information for the U.S. and will be useful to scientists involved in present and future visibility modeling exercises. Three week integrated passive ammonia samples were taken at five sites in the Four Corners area and two sites in eastern Oklahoma from December, 2006 through December, 2007 (January, 2008 for two sites). Results show significantly higher regional background ammonia concentrations in eastern Oklahoma (1.8 parts per billion (ppb) arithmetic mean) compared to the Four Corners area (0.2 ppb arithmetic mean). Annual mean ammonia concentrations for all Four Corners area sites for the 2007 study ranged from 0.2 ppb to 1.5 ppb. Peak ambient ammonia concentrations occurred in the spring and summer in both areas. The passive samplers deployed at the Stilwell, Oklahoma site compared favorably with other passive samplers and a continuous ammonia monitoring instrument. 相似文献
247.
Zoë Anne Doubleday Jayson M. Semmens Adam J. Smolenski Paul W. Shaw 《Marine Biology》2009,156(6):1183-1192
Five polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed and then used to assess the population genetic structure of a commercially
harvested merobenthic octopus species (Octopus maorum) in south-east Australian and New Zealand (NZ) waters. Beak and stylet morphometrics were also used to assess population
differentiation in conjunction with the genetic data. Genetic variation across all loci and all sampled populations was very
high (mean number alleles = 15, mean expected heterozygosity = 0.85). Microsatellites revealed significant genetic structuring
(overall F
ST = 0.024, p < 0.001), which did not fit an isolation-by-distance model of population differentiation. Divergence was observed between
Australian and NZ populations, between South Australia and north-east Tasmania, and between two relatively proximate Tasmanian
sites. South Australian and southern Tasmanian populations were genetically homogeneous, indicating a level of connectivity
on a scale of 1,500 km. Morphometric data also indicated significant differences between Australian and NZ populations. The
patterns of population structuring identified can be explained largely in relation to regional oceanographic features. 相似文献
248.
Li Z Sjödin A Romanoff LC Horton K Fitzgerald CL Eppler A Aguilar-Villalobos M Naeher LP 《Environment international》2011,37(7):1157-1163
Burning biomass fuels such as wood on indoor open-pit stoves is common in developing regions. In such settings, exposure to harmful combustion products such as fine particulate matter (PM(2.5)), carbon monoxide (CO) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is of concern. We aimed to investigate if the replacement of open pit stoves by improved stoves equipped with a chimney would significantly reduce exposure to PAHs, PM(2.5) and CO. Two stove projects were evaluated in Peru. Program A was part of the Juntos National Program in which households built their own stoves using materials provided. In Program B, Barrick Gold Corporation hired a company to produce and install the stoves locally. A total of 30 and 27 homes participated in Program A and B, respectively. We collected personal and kitchen air samples, as well as morning urine samples from women tasked with cooking in the households before and after the installation of the improved stoves. Median levels of PM(2.5) and CO were significantly reduced in kitchen and personal air samples by 47-74% after the installation of the new stoves, while the median reduction of 10 urinary hydroxylate PAH metabolites (OH-PAHs) was 19%-52%. The observed OH-PAH concentration in this study was comparable or higher than the 95th percentile of the general U.S. population, even after the stove intervention, indicating a high overall exposure in this population. 相似文献
249.
Simon O Floriani M Cavalie I Camilleri V Adam C Gilbin R Garnier-Laplace J 《Journal of environmental radioactivity》2011,102(8):766-773
Uranium (U) internal distribution and involved effects in the bivalve Corbicula fluminea have been studied after direct chronic exposure (90 d, 10 μg.L-1). U distribution was assessed at the subcellular level (Metal Rich Granules -MRG-, pellets and cytosol fractions) in two main organs of the bivalve (gills and visceral mass). Micro-localisation was investigated by TEM-EDX analysis in the gills epithelium. DNA damage in gill and hemolymph samples was measured by the Comet assay. The 90-d exposure period led to a significant increase of U concentration in gills over time (×5) and a large U quantity in subcellular granules in gills. Finally, a significant increase (×2) in DNA damage was noted in exposed gills and haemocytes. This study shows that the accumulation levels and consequently the potential toxicity cannot be successfully predicted only on the basis of concentration in water or in tissues and subcellular fractions after chronic exposure. 相似文献
250.
The aim of this paper is to recommend a rapid conceptual classification model for Sustainable Flood Retention Basins (SFRB) used to control runoff in a temperate climate. An SFRB is an aesthetically pleasing retention basin predominantly used for flood protection adhering to sustainable drainage and best management practices. The classification model was developed on the basis of a database of 141 SFRB using the River Rhine catchment in Baden (part of Baden-Württemberg, Germany) as a case study. It is based on an agglomerative cluster analysis and is intended to be used by engineers and scientists to adequately classify the following different types of SFRB: Hydraulic Flood Retention Basin, Traditional Flood Retention Basin, Sustainable Flood Retention Wetland, Aesthetic Flood Retention Wetland, Integrated Flood Retention Wetland and Natural Flood Retention Wetland. The selection of classification variables was supported by a principal component analysis. The identification of SFRB in the data set was based on a Ward cluster analysis of 34 weighted classification variables. Scoring tables were defined to enable the assignment of the six SFRB definitions to retention basins in the data set. The efficiency of these tables was based on a scoring system which gave the conceptual model for the example case study sites an overall efficiency of approximately 60% (as opposed to 17% by chance). This conceptual classification model should be utilized to improve communication by providing definitions for SFRB types. The classification definitions are likely to be applicable for other regions with both temperate oceanic and temperate continental climates. 相似文献